Biomarkers of IL-33 and sST2 and Lack of Association with Carvedilol Therapy in Heart Failure.

IL-33 biomarker carvedilol heart failure sST2 β-blocker

Journal

Clinical pharmacology : advances and applications
ISSN: 1179-1438
Titre abrégé: Clin Pharmacol
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101564865

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 01 04 2020
accepted: 29 05 2020
entrez: 2 7 2020
pubmed: 2 7 2020
medline: 2 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The IL-33/ST2 pathway plays a fundamental role in the cardiovascular system and can be considered as a new therapeutic strategy for the treatment or prevention of cardiovascular diseases. ST2, as an interleukin (IL)-1 receptor family member, has transmembrane (ST2L) and soluble (sST2) isoforms. sST2 neutralizes IL-33 and thereby inhibits the cardioprotective role of IL-33/ST2L signaling pathway. Increase in sST2 level is associated with weak cardiac output and can be a predictor of mortality in heart failure (HF). Thereby, we hypothesized that there may be a relationship between the cardioprotective effects of carvedilol and sST2 and IL-3 in HF patients. sST2 and IL-33 were measured in serum of 66 individuals; 22 healthy volunteers and 44 suffering from HF; among whom 25 patients received carvedilol and the other 19 patients did not receive any β-blockers. Lack of association between serum levels of IL-33 and sST2 was observed between HF patients and healthy individuals (2.4466 ± 0.69 vs 2.6748 ± 0.33 and 3416.6 ± 1089.1 vs 2971.6 ± 792.5, respectively). Our results indicated no significant difference between sST2 and IL-33 levels in HF patients who did not receive beta-blockers and patients receiving carvedilol (P=0.59 and P=0.97). Our results showed a lack of association between serum levels of IL-33 and sST2 and HF. Moreover, the results do not confirm the cardioprotective mechanism of carvedilol by means of IL-33/sST2 pathway.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32607003
doi: 10.2147/CPAA.S256290
pii: 256290
pmc: PMC7305854
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

53-58

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Firouzabadi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Negar Firouzabadi (N)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Noncommunicable Diseases Research Center, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.

Maryam Dashti (M)

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Ali Dehshahri (A)

Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Ehsan Bahramali (E)

Digestive Disease Research Center, Digestive Disease Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH