Supporting Australian clinical learners in a collaborative clusters education model: a mixed methods study.

Clinical supervision Education, clinical Registered nurses Students, nursing

Journal

BMC nursing
ISSN: 1472-6955
Titre abrégé: BMC Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088683

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 17 04 2020
accepted: 18 06 2020
entrez: 2 7 2020
pubmed: 2 7 2020
medline: 2 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Nursing student numbers have risen in response to projected registered nurse shortfalls, increasing numbers of new graduates requiring transitional support and pressure on clinical placements. A Collaborative Clusters Education Model, in which Entry to Practice facilitators coach ward-based registered nurses to support students' and new graduates' learning, may address placement capacity. The research aim was to evaluate the acceptability of the Collaborative Clusters Education Model to stakeholders by examining their perceptions of the facilitators and barriers to the model in its implementation. A convergent mixed methods evaluation approach was adopted. The study took place in a large Australian health service in south-east Queensland. Participants included Bachelor of Nursing students, Entry to Practice facilitators, ward-based registered nurses, academics and new graduates. A mixed methods design was used. Elements included an online survey of nursing students, and interviews with new graduates, Entry to Practice facilitators, ward-based registered nurses, and academics. Descriptive statistics were calculated on quantitative data. Thematic analysis was conducted on qualitative data. Participants included 134 (of 990) nursing students (response rate 13.5%), five new graduates, seven Entry to Practice facilitators, four registered nurses, and three nurse academics. Students rated facilitators' effectiveness highly (4.43/5 ± 0.75), although this finding is tempered by a low response rate (13.5%). For learners, the model provided access to learning experiences, although preferences for sources of support differed between students and new graduates, and further clarification of responsibilities was required. For other stakeholders, three themes emerged: students' and new graduates' integration into the workplace can promote learning; tensions arise in new ways to approach performance assessment; and aligning expectations requires high levels of communication. This evaluation found that acceptability was good but at risk from limited clarity around roles and responsibilities. Further research into this model is recommended.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nursing student numbers have risen in response to projected registered nurse shortfalls, increasing numbers of new graduates requiring transitional support and pressure on clinical placements. A Collaborative Clusters Education Model, in which Entry to Practice facilitators coach ward-based registered nurses to support students' and new graduates' learning, may address placement capacity. The research aim was to evaluate the acceptability of the Collaborative Clusters Education Model to stakeholders by examining their perceptions of the facilitators and barriers to the model in its implementation.
METHODS METHODS
A convergent mixed methods evaluation approach was adopted. The study took place in a large Australian health service in south-east Queensland. Participants included Bachelor of Nursing students, Entry to Practice facilitators, ward-based registered nurses, academics and new graduates. A mixed methods design was used. Elements included an online survey of nursing students, and interviews with new graduates, Entry to Practice facilitators, ward-based registered nurses, and academics. Descriptive statistics were calculated on quantitative data. Thematic analysis was conducted on qualitative data.
RESULTS RESULTS
Participants included 134 (of 990) nursing students (response rate 13.5%), five new graduates, seven Entry to Practice facilitators, four registered nurses, and three nurse academics. Students rated facilitators' effectiveness highly (4.43/5 ± 0.75), although this finding is tempered by a low response rate (13.5%). For learners, the model provided access to learning experiences, although preferences for sources of support differed between students and new graduates, and further clarification of responsibilities was required. For other stakeholders, three themes emerged: students' and new graduates' integration into the workplace can promote learning; tensions arise in new ways to approach performance assessment; and aligning expectations requires high levels of communication.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This evaluation found that acceptability was good but at risk from limited clarity around roles and responsibilities. Further research into this model is recommended.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32607059
doi: 10.1186/s12912-020-00451-9
pii: 451
pmc: PMC7318499
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

57

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interestsNil

Références

Nurse Educ Pract. 2017 Sep;26:109-114
pubmed: 28797934
Aust Nurses J. 1982 Aug;12(2):44-6, 64
pubmed: 6923739
Nurse Educ Pract. 2016 Sep;20:17-22
pubmed: 27428799
Contemp Nurse. 2008 Feb;27(2):194-206
pubmed: 18457520
Nurse Educ Pract. 2013 May;13(3):197-201
pubmed: 23142237
Contemp Nurse. 1999 Dec;8(4):172-6
pubmed: 11141790
Contemp Nurse. 2011 Aug;39(1):51-64
pubmed: 21955266
Nurse Educ Pract. 2018 Nov;33:84-89
pubmed: 30265873
J Adv Nurs. 2009 May;65(5):1103-13
pubmed: 19183235
Nurs Econ. 2013 Jul-Aug;31(4):200-2
pubmed: 24069722
Nurse Educ Pract. 2011 Sep;11(5):288-92
pubmed: 21333601
Adm Policy Ment Health. 2011 Mar;38(2):65-76
pubmed: 20957426
Aust J Adv Nurs. 1997 Dec-1998 Feb;15(2):3-11
pubmed: 9470647
Nurse Educ Today. 2010 Nov;30(8):798-803
pubmed: 20378214
Nurse Educ Today. 2000 Oct;20(7):548-54
pubmed: 12173258
Radiol Technol. 2018 Nov;90(2):180-182
pubmed: 30420576
Nurse Educ Today. 2018 Feb;61:225-230
pubmed: 29248840

Auteurs

Thea F van de Mortel (TF)

Professor & Deputy Head of School (Learning and Teaching), School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Southport, QLD 4222 Australia.

Lyn Armit (L)

Director of Nursing, Nursing/Midwifery Education and Research Unit, Gold Coast University Hospital, Southport, Australia.
Adjunct Professor School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Southport, QLD 4222 Australia.

Brenton Shanahan (B)

ADON Education Programs, Nursing/Midwifery Education and Research Unit, Gold Coast Health, Gold Coast, QLD Australia.

Judith Needham (J)

Director, Clinical Practice Office, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Meadowbrook, QLD Australia.

Candy Brown (C)

Nurse Educator, Nursing/Midwifery Education and Research Unit, Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, QLD Australia.

Eileen Grafton (E)

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Meadowbrook, QLD Australia.

Michelle Havell (M)

Nurse Unit Manager, C2E Digestive Health, Surgical, Anaesthetics, and Procedural Services, Gold Coast University Hospital, Gold Coast, Australia.

Amanda Henderson (A)

Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University, Nathan, Australia.
Nursing Director, Nursing Practice Development Unit, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD Australia.

Laurie Grealish (L)

Associate Professor, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Griffith University & Gold Coast Hospital and Health Service, Southport, QLD Australia.
Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD Australia.

Classifications MeSH