3-Year effect of weight loss via severe versus moderate energy restriction on body composition among postmenopausal women with obesity - the TEMPO Diet Trial.
Body composition
Clinical research
Diet
Diet-reducing
Endocrinology
Magnetic resonance imaging
Musculoskeletal system
Nutrition
Obesity
Weight loss
Journal
Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Jun 2020
Historique:
received:
08
04
2020
revised:
06
05
2020
accepted:
13
05
2020
entrez:
3
7
2020
pubmed:
3
7
2020
medline:
3
7
2020
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
We have previously shown that a severely energy-restricted diet leads to greater loss of weight, fat, lean mass and bone mineral density (BMD) at 12 months in postmenopausal women with obesity than a moderately energy-restricted diet. We now aim to evaluate whether these effects are sustained longer term (ie, at 36 months). 101 postmenopausal women were randomized to either 12 months of moderate (25 to 35%) energy restriction with a food-based diet (moderate intervention), or 4 months of severe (65 to 75%) energy restriction with a total meal replacement diet followed by moderate energy restriction for 8 months (severe intervention). Body weight and composition were measured at 0, 24 and 36 months. Participants in the severe intervention lost ~1.5 to 1.7 times as much weight, waist circumference, whole-body fat mass and visceral adipose tissue compared to those in the moderate intervention, and were 2.6 times more likely (42% versus 16%) to have lost 10% or more of their initial body weight at 36 months ( Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry Reference Number: 12612000651886, anzctr.org.au.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32613096
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04007
pii: S2405-8440(20)30851-3
pii: e04007
pmc: PMC7322133
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e04007Informations de copyright
© 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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