Synergistic effects of extracellular vesicle phenotyping and AFP in hepatobiliary cancer differentiation.


Journal

Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver
ISSN: 1478-3231
Titre abrégé: Liver Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101160857

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2020
Historique:
received: 01 02 2020
revised: 12 06 2020
accepted: 24 06 2020
pubmed: 3 7 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 3 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Biliary cancer, comprising cholangio- and gallbladder carcinomas, is associated with high mortality due to asymptomatic disease onset and resulting late diagnosis. Currently, no robust diagnostic biomarker is clinically available. Therefore, we explored the feasibility of extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a liquid biopsy tool for biliary cancer screening and hepatobiliary cancer differentiation. Serum EVs of biliary cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer and non-small cell lung cancer patients, as well as from healthy individuals, were isolated by sequential two-step centrifugation and presence of indicated EVs was evaluated by fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis. Two directly tumour-related antigen combinations (AnnV EV phenotyping, especially if combined with serum AFP, represents a minimally invasive, accurate liquid biopsy tool that could improve cancer screening and differential diagnosis of hepatobiliary malignancies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Biliary cancer, comprising cholangio- and gallbladder carcinomas, is associated with high mortality due to asymptomatic disease onset and resulting late diagnosis. Currently, no robust diagnostic biomarker is clinically available. Therefore, we explored the feasibility of extracellular vesicles (EVs) as a liquid biopsy tool for biliary cancer screening and hepatobiliary cancer differentiation.
METHODS
Serum EVs of biliary cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer and non-small cell lung cancer patients, as well as from healthy individuals, were isolated by sequential two-step centrifugation and presence of indicated EVs was evaluated by fluorescence activated cell sorting (FACS) analysis.
RESULTS
Two directly tumour-related antigen combinations (AnnV
CONCLUSIONS
EV phenotyping, especially if combined with serum AFP, represents a minimally invasive, accurate liquid biopsy tool that could improve cancer screening and differential diagnosis of hepatobiliary malignancies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32614460
doi: 10.1111/liv.14585
doi:

Substances chimiques

alpha-Fetoproteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3103-3116

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Liver International published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Sabine K Urban (SK)

Department of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.

Hanna Sänger (H)

Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Institute of Experimental Immunology, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität, Bonn, Germany.

Marcin Krawczyk (M)

Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.
Laboratory of Metabolic Liver Diseases, Centre for Preclinical Research, Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Henrike Julich-Haertel (H)

Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.

Arnulf Willms (A)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, German Armed Forces Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.

Joanna Ligocka (J)

Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Mikel Azkargorta (M)

Proteomics Platform, Bizkaia Science and Technology Park, Derio, Spain.

Tudor Mocan (T)

Octavian Fodor Institute for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Christoph Kahlert (C)

Department of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Germany.

Beata Kruk (B)

Laboratory of Metabolic Liver Diseases, Centre for Preclinical Research, Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Krzysztof Jankowski (K)

Department of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Waldemar Patkowski (W)

Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Marek Krawczyk (M)

Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Krzysztof Zieniewicz (K)

Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Wacław Hołówko (W)

Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Łukasz Krupa (Ł)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Internal Disease Unit, Specialist District Hospital in Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.

Mateusz Rzucidło (M)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Internal Disease Unit, Specialist District Hospital in Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.

Krzysztof Gutkowski (K)

Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology with Internal Disease Unit, Specialist District Hospital in Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.

Wojciech Wystrychowski (W)

Department of General, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Robert Król (R)

Department of General, Vascular and Transplant Surgery, School of Medicine in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland.

Joanna Raszeja-Wyszomirska (J)

Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.

Artur Słomka (A)

Department of Pathophysiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Robert Schwab (R)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, German Armed Forces Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.

Aliona Wöhler (A)

Department of General, Visceral and Thoracic Surgery, German Armed Forces Central Hospital, Koblenz, Germany.

Maria A Gonzalez-Carmona (MA)

Department of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Sebastian Gehlert (S)

Department for Biosciences of Sports, Institute of Sports Science, University of Hildesheim, Hildesheim, Germany.

Zeno Sparchez (Z)

Octavian Fodor Institute for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Iuliu Haţieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Jesus M Banales (JM)

Department of Liver and Gastrointestinal Diseases, Biodonostia Health Research Institute - Donostia University Hospital, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), San Sebastian, Spain.

Christian P Strassburg (CP)

Department of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Bonn, Bonn, Germany.

Frank Lammert (F)

Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.

Piotr Milkiewicz (P)

Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Translational Medicine Group, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.

Miroslaw Kornek (M)

Department of Internal Medicine I, University Medical Center Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Department of Medicine II, Saarland University Medical Center, Saarland University, Homburg, Germany.

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