Organisational factors influencing non-pharmacological management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in public hospitals across Lagos, Nigeria: A qualitative study of nurses' perspectives.


Journal

Diabetes research and clinical practice
ISSN: 1872-8227
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Res Clin Pract
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8508335

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 18 11 2019
revised: 24 03 2020
accepted: 24 06 2020
pubmed: 3 7 2020
medline: 29 10 2020
entrez: 3 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The prevalence and incidence of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are significantly increasing in Nigeria. Effective management of the condition, in clinical settings, can be achieved with a minimal financial cost, but this is often overlooked. It is crucial to understand organisational factors influencing non-pharmacological management of T2DM in Nigerian public hospitals for effective management of patients diagnosed with the condition. To examine healthcare delivery services influencing patient management and seek approaches to heighten optimisation of patient health outcomes. Adopting a qualitative case study design, we used the Constant Comparative Method and semi-structured questions to interview17 nurses in public hospitals across Lagos. Using the five stages of the Framework Analysis process, the transcribed interviews were thematically analysed. Nurses suggested that a complex, multifaceted system constituted organisational factors influencing T2DM management in public hospitals across Lagos, Nigeria. Specific factors identified were levels of available information and knowledge, relationship, policy and decision-making management. These factors were, in turn, linked to political, infrastructural, health professional and the environments within which patients were given health services. The study revealed a significant gap in the organisation of care for individuals diagnosed with T2DM in public hospitals across Lagos. Timely and affordable strategies have been highlighted to secure effective care delivery to patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The prevalence and incidence of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are significantly increasing in Nigeria. Effective management of the condition, in clinical settings, can be achieved with a minimal financial cost, but this is often overlooked. It is crucial to understand organisational factors influencing non-pharmacological management of T2DM in Nigerian public hospitals for effective management of patients diagnosed with the condition.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To examine healthcare delivery services influencing patient management and seek approaches to heighten optimisation of patient health outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
Adopting a qualitative case study design, we used the Constant Comparative Method and semi-structured questions to interview17 nurses in public hospitals across Lagos. Using the five stages of the Framework Analysis process, the transcribed interviews were thematically analysed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Nurses suggested that a complex, multifaceted system constituted organisational factors influencing T2DM management in public hospitals across Lagos, Nigeria. Specific factors identified were levels of available information and knowledge, relationship, policy and decision-making management. These factors were, in turn, linked to political, infrastructural, health professional and the environments within which patients were given health services.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
The study revealed a significant gap in the organisation of care for individuals diagnosed with T2DM in public hospitals across Lagos. Timely and affordable strategies have been highlighted to secure effective care delivery to patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32615277
pii: S0168-8227(20)30540-4
doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108288
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108288

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/K02325X/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Foluke Stella Bosun-Arije (FS)

Manchester Metropolitan University, Faculty of Health, Psychology and Social Care, Department of Nursing, United Kingdom. Electronic address: F.Bosun-Arije@mmu.ac.uk.

Jonathan Ling (J)

University of Sunderland, City Campus, Chester road, SR1 3SD Sunderland, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Jonathan.ling@sunderland.ac.uk.

Yitka Graham (Y)

University of Sunderland, City Campus, Chester road, SR1 3SD Sunderland, United Kingdom. Electronic address: yitka.graham@sunderland.ac.uk.

Catherine Hayes (C)

University of Sunderland, City Campus, Chester road, SR1 3SD Sunderland, United Kingdom. Electronic address: Catherine.hayes@sunderland.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH