Improving children's nutritional status in Cambodia: Multidimensional poverty and early integrated interventions.


Journal

Maternal & child nutrition
ISSN: 1740-8709
Titre abrégé: Matern Child Nutr
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101201025

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
received: 08 06 2018
revised: 14 08 2018
accepted: 23 08 2018
pubmed: 6 7 2020
medline: 29 7 2021
entrez: 5 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

One in three Cambodian children under 5 years of age are stunted. This study adopted a multidimensional approach to understand the influence of a series of contextual factors on the nutritional status of Cambodian children. In this study, we use a multidimensional poverty framework to identify a combination of interventions likely to achieve reductions in child stunting, in Cambodia. We used the UNICEF Multiple Overlapping Deprivation Analysis tool and data from the Cambodia Demographic and Health Survey 2014 to assess children's multidimensional poverty across nutrition, health, early childhood development, water, sanitation, and housing dimensions. We found that 80% of children under age five were deprived in at least two poverty dimensions. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that reducing the likelihood of being deprived in three or more poverty dimensions was associated with a significant reduction of the probability of being stunted, after controlling for potential confounders. The combined probability of nondeprivation in nutrition, sanitation, and health dimensions had the largest effect on reducing the probability of stunting. The results of this study highlight the multiple, intersecting needs of children and their associated explanatory factors. Targeted and integrated cross-sectoral policies that reinforce comprehensive early childhood interventions are needed for improving nutritional status as part of a wider set of child poverty reduction measures in Cambodia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32621576
doi: 10.1111/mcn.12731
pmc: PMC7591312
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e12731

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Maternal and Child Nutrition Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Julia Karpati (J)

Tilburg School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands.
Poverty and Social Protection, Social Policy Research Institute, Broechem, Belgium.

Chris de Neubourg (C)

Tilburg School of Social and Behavioural Sciences, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands.
Poverty and Social Protection, Social Policy Research Institute, Broechem, Belgium.

Arnaud Laillou (A)

Maternal, Newborn and Child Health and Nutrition, United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

Etienne Poirot (E)

Maternal, Newborn and Child Health and Nutrition, United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

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Classifications MeSH