Coronavirus disease (Covid-19): How does the exercise practice in active people with type 1 diabetes change? A preliminary survey.


Journal

Diabetes research and clinical practice
ISSN: 1872-8227
Titre abrégé: Diabetes Res Clin Pract
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 8508335

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 14 05 2020
revised: 05 06 2020
accepted: 29 06 2020
pubmed: 6 7 2020
medline: 22 9 2020
entrez: 6 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Coronavirus disease (Covid-19) could lead persons with pre-existing medical conditions to severe respiratory infections. The Italian Government introduced quarantine to limit viral transmission. This measure could lead people with type 1 diabetes (PWT1D) to disrupt daily care routine including PA practice with difficulties in glycemia management. This study aims to explore PA level in PWT1D before and during quarantine and to describe variation in glycemia values. An online survey investigating medical factors and the perceived and PA level in pre-established period before and after the introduction of quarantine was developed. Comparison between pre and post quarantine was assessed by Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test for continuous variables. A total of 154 subjects satisfied the eligibility criteria (54.5% males, 44.8 ± 12.5 years). We found a decrease of PA level (Godin Scale Score 25 ± 1.7vs38.6 ± 1.7 points), steps number and minutes of exercise (respectively 12.606 ± 5026vs4.760 ± 3.145 and 66±4 vs 38±3) and an increase of glycemia values (142.1 ± 25.4 mg/dLvs150.8 ± 29.4 mg/dL). PWT1D reported a decrease in exercise and worst glycemia. Although PWT1D tried to remain active, their PA level was inadequate to prevent glycemia rising. The difficult to maintain a glycemic control could expose patients to diabetes complications and to an higher risk to counteract infections.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32623042
pii: S0168-8227(20)30549-0
doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108297
pmc: PMC7332427
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108297

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Auteurs

Roberta Assaloni (R)

SSD di Diabetologia, AAS2 Bassa Friulana-Isontina, Italy.

Vittoria Carnevale Pellino (VC)

LAMA (Laboratory of Adapted Motor Activity - Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine & Forensic Science, University of Pavia, Italy), Italy; Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.

Mariangela V Puci (MV)

Unit of Biostatistics and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Ottavia E Ferraro (OE)

Unit of Biostatistics and Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Nicola Lovecchio (N)

LAMA (Laboratory of Adapted Motor Activity - Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine & Forensic Science, University of Pavia, Italy), Italy.

Angela Girelli (A)

Diabetes Unit Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Matteo Vandoni (M)

LAMA (Laboratory of Adapted Motor Activity - Department of Public Health, Experimental Medicine & Forensic Science, University of Pavia, Italy), Italy. Electronic address: matteo.vandoni@unipv.it.

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