Prevalence and Profile of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.


Journal

Hepatology communications
ISSN: 2471-254X
Titre abrégé: Hepatol Commun
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101695860

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 20 11 2019
revised: 09 03 2020
accepted: 18 03 2020
entrez: 7 7 2020
pubmed: 7 7 2020
medline: 7 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Data on prevalence and profile of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among individuals who are lean (normal body mass index) is unclear. Published data from studies comparing lean with obese NAFLD or with healthy subjects on prevalence, comorbidities, liver chemistry and histology, and metabolic/inflammatory markers were analyzed. Data were reported as odds ratio and 95% confidence interval for categorical variables and difference of means for continuous variables. Analysis of 53 studies on 65,029 subjects with NAFLD (38,084 lean) and 249,544 healthy subjects showed a prevalence of lean NAFLD at 11.2% in the general population. Among individuals with NAFLD, the prevalence of lean NAFLD was 25.3%. Lean NAFLD versus healthy subjects had higher odds for abnormalities on metabolic profile, including metabolic syndrome and its components, renal and liver function, and patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (

Identifiants

pubmed: 32626829
doi: 10.1002/hep4.1519
pii: HEP41519
pmc: PMC7327210
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

953-972

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Hepatology Communications published by Wiley Periodicals Inc., on behalf of American Association forthe Study of Liver Diseases.

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Auteurs

Steven Young (S)

Division of Gastroenterology University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL.

Raseen Tariq (R)

Department of Internal Medicine University of Rochester Rochester NY.

John Provenza (J)

Department of Internal Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL.

Sanjaya K Satapathy (SK)

Division of Hepatology Sandra Bass Center for Liver Diseases Northwell Health Manhasset NY.

Kamal Faisal (K)

Division of Gastroenterology Methodist University Hospital University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center Memphis TN.

Abhijit Choudhry (A)

Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Kolkata India.

Scott L Friedman (SL)

Division of Liver Diseases Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY.

Ashwani K Singal (AK)

Department of Medicine University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine and Avera Transplant Institute Sioux Falls SD.
Division of Transplant Hepatology Avera Medical Group and Transplant Institute Sioux Falls SD.

Classifications MeSH