Inactivation of Piscine orthoreovirus.
Piscine orthoreovirus
UV
Virocid
inactivation
iodine
Journal
Journal of fish diseases
ISSN: 1365-2761
Titre abrégé: J Fish Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9881188
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Sep 2020
Historique:
received:
07
04
2020
revised:
10
06
2020
accepted:
12
06
2020
pubmed:
8
7
2020
medline:
21
4
2021
entrez:
8
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Piscine orthoreovirus infects various salmonid fish species, and the infection is associated with diseases such as heart and skeletal muscle inflammation (HSMI) in farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). There are no vaccines available or genetically selected resistant hosts that can efficiently control piscine orthoreovirus (PRV) infection. Currently, the only prophylactic measure against PRV is general biosecurity measures aiming to break the transmission cycle. Methods to eradicate infectious virus from contaminated facilities are desirable, but the knowledge on how to inactivate PRV is lacking. A major bottleneck for inactivation studies is the lack of ability to propagate PRV in cell culture. Therefore, in this study we developed an in vivo model for detection of infectious PRV particles after treatment of the virus with inactivation tools such as heat, pH, iodine, UV and commercially available disinfectants. The results show that standard iodine treatment is efficient in inactivation of the virus, and similarly are high and low pH extremes and treatment with Virocid, a commercially available disinfectant. A UV dose of at least 50 mJ/cm
Substances chimiques
Disinfectants
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
1039-1048Subventions
Organisme : Norwegian Seafood Research Fund
ID : 901305
Informations de copyright
© 2020 The Authors. Journal of Fish Diseases published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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