Nightlife scene involvement and patterns of prescription drug misuse.
nightlife
prescription drug misuse
scene
subculture
young adult
Journal
Drug and alcohol review
ISSN: 1465-3362
Titre abrégé: Drug Alcohol Rev
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9015440
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
11 2020
11 2020
Historique:
received:
17
01
2020
revised:
27
04
2020
accepted:
07
05
2020
pubmed:
8
7
2020
medline:
9
11
2021
entrez:
8
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Participation in nightlife influences a range of health behaviours. Participants in various nightlife scenes have increasingly adopted prescription drug misuse into their substance use repertoires. With 404 young adults recruited via time-space sampling in New York, we examine the relationship of nightlife participation-measured by number of scenes and the number of nights out in nightlife scenes-to prescription drug misuse during the past 3 months. Outcomes included frequency of misuse, escalation to non-oral consumption, polydrug use, social problems and symptoms of dependence. Negative binomial regressions indicate nightlife participation is associated with increased frequency of misuse measured by number of scenes (incidence rate ratio = 1.114, P < 0.05) and number of nights out (incidence rate ratio = 1.009, P < 0.001). Logistic regression models show nightlife participation is associated with increased odds of non-oral use (adjusted odds ratio; AOR = 1.334, P < 0.01) and polydrug use (AOR = 1.776, P < 0.001) measured by number of scenes, and non-oral use (AOR = 1.021, P < 0.001) and polydrug use (AOR = 1.023, P < 0.001) as measured by number of nights out. Nightlife participation is not associated with prescription drug problems or symptoms of dependence. Frequency of participation is associated with peer norms favourable to prescription drugs (B = 0.003, P < 0.01). Nightlife participation has implications for prescription drug misuse. While shaping how often and in what manner young people consume prescription drugs, nightlife participation is not associated with harms experienced. Given the significance of the prescription drug trend in many world regions, these results suggest that increasing participation in nightlife shapes patterns of drug use, but in ways that do not lead to reported problems.
Substances chimiques
Prescription Drugs
0
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
888-897Subventions
Organisme : NIDA NIH HHS
ID : R01 DA025081
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Australasian Professional Society on Alcohol and other Drugs.
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