Effect of fomesafen on the embryonic development of zebrafish.


Journal

Chemosphere
ISSN: 1879-1298
Titre abrégé: Chemosphere
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0320657

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 03 05 2020
revised: 06 06 2020
accepted: 08 06 2020
pubmed: 8 7 2020
medline: 18 9 2020
entrez: 8 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Fomesafen is widely used in agriculture and can be detected in the environment and agricultural products. Research on the developmental toxicity of fomesafen in animals is currently very limited. Here, we used zebrafish as an animal model to evaluate the toxicity of fomesafen in developing aquatic vertebrates and higher animals. From 6h to 72h following fertilization, exposure of zebrafish embryos to 5, 10 and 20 mg/L of fomesafen resulted in pericardial edema, a reduction in heart rate, shortening of body length, and yolk sac edema. Fomesafen reduced the number of immune cells such as neutrophils and macrophages, increased the expression of a number of inflammatory factors, induced the up-regulation of the oxidative stress response and apoptosis, and disrupted the activity of enzymes related to nerve development, which affected the motility of the embryos. In conclusion, the results provide new evidence for the comprehensive assessment of fomesafen toxicity in aquatic vertebrates.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32634720
pii: S0045-6535(20)31573-3
doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127380
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Benzamides 0
Herbicides 0
fomesafen M0A3U4CDTF

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

127380

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The author reports no conflicts of interest in this work.

Auteurs

Zhaopeng Xu (Z)

Center for drug screening and research, School of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China; College of life and science, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China.

Huiwen Ni (H)

Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Zebrafish Modeling and Drug Screening for Human Diseases, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Organs, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China.

Yong Huang (Y)

Center for drug screening and research, School of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China.

Yunlong Meng (Y)

Center for drug screening and research, School of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China.

Zigang Cao (Z)

Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Zebrafish Modeling and Drug Screening for Human Diseases, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Organs, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China.

Xinjun Liao (X)

Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Zebrafish Modeling and Drug Screening for Human Diseases, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Organs, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China.

Shouhua Zhang (S)

Department of General Surgery, Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital, Nanchang, 330006, China.

Xinchun Guo (X)

Center for drug screening and research, School of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China; College of life and science, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China. Electronic address: guoxinchun01@163.com.

Huiqiang Lu (H)

Center for drug screening and research, School of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China; College of life and science, Gannan Normal University, Ganzhou, 341000, Jiangxi, China; Jiangxi Engineering Laboratory of Zebrafish Modeling and Drug Screening for Human Diseases, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China; Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Developmental Biology of Organs, Jinggangshan University, Ji'an, 343009, Jiangxi, China. Electronic address: luhq2@126.com.

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Classifications MeSH