Integrated multidisciplinary approach to hidradenitis suppurativa in clinical practice,.

Adherence Hidradenitis suppurativa Multidisciplinary approach Patient satisfaction

Journal

International journal of women's dermatology
ISSN: 2352-6475
Titre abrégé: Int J Womens Dermatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101654170

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 06 01 2020
revised: 14 02 2020
accepted: 16 02 2020
entrez: 9 7 2020
pubmed: 9 7 2020
medline: 9 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The European hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) guidelines recommend a multidisciplinary approach for patients with HS and management of comorbidities. We aimed to describe the organization of a multidisciplinary HS program and characterize the patient population. We conducted a retrospective study of patients with HS undergoing prospectively defined multidisciplinary work-up including examinations by a dermatologist, plastic surgeon, smoking specialist, and nutritionist in our outpatient unit between October 2015 and January 2017. The study included 49 patients with a sex ratio of 1:1. A total of 73.4% of patients were smokers, 20.4% were overweight, 48.9% were obese, and 30.6% had symptoms of depression. The mean Sartorius score was 30.4 (±17.6). The outcome of plastic surgery consultation was as follows: 16 patients had operations, 5 were excluded based on medical history, 9 refused surgery, and 16 remained undecided. The refusal rates for consulting with the smoking cessation and nutrition specialists were 55.8% and 69.5%, respectively. Twelve patients received antibiotics, 9 received biologics, 9 underwent medico-surgical treatment, 9 underwent surgery, and 10 were lost to follow-up. The mean visual analogue scale score for satisfaction was 8.3 (±1.6; n = 28). An integrated multidisciplinary care model for HS is associated with high patient satisfaction. Adherence to the proposed comorbidity management was higher in female patients and related to empathetic interactions with physicians.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The European hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) guidelines recommend a multidisciplinary approach for patients with HS and management of comorbidities.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
We aimed to describe the organization of a multidisciplinary HS program and characterize the patient population.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a retrospective study of patients with HS undergoing prospectively defined multidisciplinary work-up including examinations by a dermatologist, plastic surgeon, smoking specialist, and nutritionist in our outpatient unit between October 2015 and January 2017.
RESULTS RESULTS
The study included 49 patients with a sex ratio of 1:1. A total of 73.4% of patients were smokers, 20.4% were overweight, 48.9% were obese, and 30.6% had symptoms of depression. The mean Sartorius score was 30.4 (±17.6). The outcome of plastic surgery consultation was as follows: 16 patients had operations, 5 were excluded based on medical history, 9 refused surgery, and 16 remained undecided. The refusal rates for consulting with the smoking cessation and nutrition specialists were 55.8% and 69.5%, respectively. Twelve patients received antibiotics, 9 received biologics, 9 underwent medico-surgical treatment, 9 underwent surgery, and 10 were lost to follow-up. The mean visual analogue scale score for satisfaction was 8.3 (±1.6; n = 28).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
An integrated multidisciplinary care model for HS is associated with high patient satisfaction. Adherence to the proposed comorbidity management was higher in female patients and related to empathetic interactions with physicians.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32637537
doi: 10.1016/j.ijwd.2020.02.006
pii: S2352-6475(20)30018-6
pmc: PMC7330447
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

164-168

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Assia Timila Touhouche (A)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Benoit Chaput (B)

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Rangueil University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Rose Marie Rouquet (R)

Department of Pneumology, Larrey, University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Emilie Montastier (E)

Department of Nutrition, Rangueil, University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Philippe Caron (P)

Department of Endocrinology, Larrey, University Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Yvon Gall (Y)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Christian Aquilina (C)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Serge Boulinguez (S)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Marie Claude Marguery (M)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Françoise Giordano-Labadie (F)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Juliette Mazereeuw (J)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Carle Paul (C)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Maria Polina Konstantinou (M)

Department of Dermatology, Paul Sabatier University and Larrey Hospital, Toulouse, France.

Classifications MeSH