Trihalomethane precursors: Land use hot spots, persistence during transport, and management options.

DBPs Disinfection byproduct precursors Disinfection byproducts Dissolved organic carbon Dissolved organic matter Trihalomethanes

Journal

The Science of the total environment
ISSN: 1879-1026
Titre abrégé: Sci Total Environ
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0330500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Nov 2020
Historique:
received: 03 05 2020
revised: 26 06 2020
accepted: 26 06 2020
pubmed: 9 7 2020
medline: 9 7 2020
entrez: 9 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To meet drinking water regulations, rather than investing in costly treatment plant operations, managers can look for ways to improve source water quality; this requires understanding watershed sources and fates of constituents of concern. Trihalomethanes (THMs) are one of the major classes of regulated disinfection byproducts, formed when a specific fraction of the organic carbon pool-referred to as THM precursors-reacts with chorine and/or bromine during treatment. Understanding the source, fate, timing and duration of the organic compounds that react to form THMs will allow identification of targeted and effective management actions. In this study we evaluated THM precursor contributions from multiple land use categories and hydrologic contexts, including novel data for urban land uses that demonstrate strong potential to release water with high THM formation potential (THMFP; median 618 μg L

Identifiants

pubmed: 32640387
pii: S0048-9697(20)34093-6
doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140571
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

140571

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Robert S Eckard (RS)

Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources, University of California, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, United States of America. Electronic address: reckard@rseanalytics.com.

Brian A Bergamaschi (BA)

U.S. Geological Survey, 6000 J Street, Placer Hall, Sacramento, CA 95819, United States of America. Electronic address: bbergama@usgs.gov.

Brian A Pellerin (BA)

U.S. Geological Survey, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive, Reston, VA 20192, United States of America. Electronic address: bpeller@usgs.gov.

Tamara Kraus (T)

U.S. Geological Survey, 6000 J Street, Placer Hall, Sacramento, CA 95819, United States of America. Electronic address: tkraus@usgs.gov.

Peter J Hernes (PJ)

Department of Land Air, and Water Resources, University of California, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, United States of America. Electronic address: pjhernes@ucdavis.edu.

Classifications MeSH