The tricuspid valve in review: anatomy, pathophysiology and echocardiographic assessment with focus on functional tricuspid regurgitation.
Tricuspid valve (TV)
echocardiography
functional tricuspid regurgitation
three-dimensional echocardiography
tricuspid regurgitation (TR)
Journal
Journal of thoracic disease
ISSN: 2072-1439
Titre abrégé: J Thorac Dis
Pays: China
ID NLM: 101533916
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2020
May 2020
Historique:
entrez:
10
7
2020
pubmed:
10
7
2020
medline:
10
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The tricuspid valve (TV) is a complex anatomical structure that incorporates a saddle-shaped annulus, asymmetric leaflets, the subvalvular apparatus and the right ventricle and its loading conditions. In this paper, an appreciation of the normal anatomy and physiology of the TV is reviewed before discussing functional tricuspid regurgitation (TR), a disease that has garnered renewed interest due to increased awareness of adverse outcomes and novel transcatheter therapeutic options. Two and three-dimensional echocardiographic imaging of the TV using transthoracic and transesophageal windows are subsequently discussed. The future of cardiovascular medicine will have more to offer the "forgotten" right-sided chambers and valves, and this review aims to refresh knowledge and enthusiasm around the forgotten but crucially important TV.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32642207
doi: 10.21037/jtd.2020.02.42
pii: jtd-12-05-2945
pmc: PMC7330354
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
2945-2954Informations de copyright
2020 Journal of Thoracic Disease. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/jtd.2020.02.42). The series “Novel Concepts in Cardiopulmonary and Structural Heart Disease” was commissioned by the editorial office without any funding or sponsorship. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.
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