A case of body dysmorphic disorder in an adolescent with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.
body dysmorphic disorder
ectodermal dysplasia
genetic diseases/mechanisms
hair disorders
pigmentary disorders
Journal
Pediatric dermatology
ISSN: 1525-1470
Titre abrégé: Pediatr Dermatol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8406799
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Sep 2020
Historique:
received:
18
07
2019
revised:
20
05
2020
accepted:
30
05
2020
pubmed:
10
7
2020
medline:
28
4
2021
entrez:
10
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We report the case of an adolescent with hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia, who had obsessive-compulsive disorder and was later diagnosed with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). BDD is a highly distressing, adolescent-onset disorder that may lead to social isolation, the development of comorbid mental health disorders and suicidality. Patients typically lack insight into their BDD and frequently present to dermatologists for medical treatment. In this paper, we address the challenges faced when working with patients with BDD.
Types de publication
Case Reports
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
896-899Informations de copyright
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals LLC.
Références
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edn. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2013.
Bjornsson A, Didie E, Grant J, Menard W, Stalker E, Phillips K. Age at onset and clinical correlates in body dysmorphic disorder. Compr Psychiatry. 2013;54:893-903.
Frias A, Palma C, Farriols N, Gonzalez L. Comorbidity between obsessive-compulsive disorder and body dysmorphic disorder: prevalence, explanatory theories, and clinical characterization. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2015;11:2233-2244.
Harris DL, Carr AT. Prevalence of concern about physical appearance in the general population. Br J Plast Surg. 2001;54:223-226.
Angelakis I, Gooding PA, Panagioti M. Suicidality in body dysmorphic disorder (BDD): a systematic review with meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. 2016;49:55-66.
Phillips KA, Menard W. Suicidality in body dysmorphic disorder: a prospective study. Am J Psychiatry. 2006;163(7):1280-1282.
Eisen JL, Phillips KA, Coles ME, Rasmussen SA. Insight in obsessive compulsive disorder and body dysmorphic disorder. Compr Psychiatry. 2004;45:10-15.
Greenberg JL, Phillips KA, Steketee G, Hoeppner SS, Wilhelm S. Predictors of response to cognitive-behavioral therapy for body dysmorphic disorder. Behav Ther. 2019;50(4):839-849.
Marques L, Weingarden H, Leblanc N, Willhelm S. Treatment utilization and barriers to treatment engagement among people with body dysmorphic symptoms. J Psychosom Res. 2011;70(3):286-293.
Marron SE, Miranda-Sivelo A, Tomas-Aragones L, et al. Body dysmorphic disorder in patients with acne: a multicentre study. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2020;34(2):370-376.
Phillips KA, Grant J, Siniscalchi J, Albertini RS. Surgical and nonpsychiatric medical treatment of patients with body dysmorphic disorder. Psychosomatics. 2001;42(6):504-510.
Dennin MH, Lee MS. Body dysmorphic disorder in pediatric dermatology. Pediatr Dermatol. 2018;35(6):868-874.
Phillips KA. (ed.) Body Dysmorphic Disorder: Advances in Research and Clinical Practice. New York, NY: Oxford University Press; 2017.
Crerand C, Phillips K, Menard W, Fay C. Nonpsychiatric medical treatment of body dysmorphic disorder. Psychosomatics. 2005;46(6):549-555.
Saade DS, de Castro Maymone MB, Vashi NA. The ethics of the cosmetic consult: Performing procedures on the body dysmorphic patient. Int J Womens Dermatol. 2018;4(3): 185-187.