Familial clustering of neuromyelitis optica and multiple sclerosis: clues pointing towards shared risks?


Journal

Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
ISSN: 2211-0356
Titre abrégé: Mult Scler Relat Disord
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101580247

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2020
Historique:
received: 11 05 2020
revised: 08 06 2020
accepted: 04 07 2020
pubmed: 11 7 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 11 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We examine the prevalence of the familial association of concordant NMOSD/NMOSD and discordant NMOSD/MS cases among a large NMOSD cohort. Familial association was examined in a monocenter cohort of 119 NMOSD patients and 45 patients at high risk of NMOSD from French West Indies. Data mining gathered 31 multiplex families. Twin monozygotic sisters concordant for NMOSD/NMOSD, and four discordant NMOSD/MS families, accounted respectively for 0.8% and 3.4% of the NMOSD cohort. Familial clustering was more frequent than random association. In discordant NMOSD/MS families, the NMOSD patient was always from the parental generation. The non-random successive familial cases of NMOSD and MS suggest a change of risk factor over generations.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32650123
pii: S2211-0348(20)30446-6
doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2020.102371
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102371

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Mickael Bonnan (M)

Service de Neurologie, Centre Hospitalier de Pau, 4 Bd Hauterive, 64000 Pau, France. Electronic address: mickael_bonnan@yahoo.fr.

Emeline Berthelot (E)

Service de Neurologie, Hôpital Zobda Quitman, 97261 Fort-de-France, French West Indies.

Philippe Cabre (P)

Service de Neurologie, Hôpital Zobda Quitman, 97261 Fort-de-France, French West Indies.

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Classifications MeSH