The impact of measurement error in modeled ambient particles exposures on health effect estimates in multilevel analysis: A simulation study.

Health effects Measurement error Modeled air pollution Particulate matter

Journal

Environmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
ISSN: 2474-7882
Titre abrégé: Environ Epidemiol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101719527

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 11 12 2019
accepted: 26 03 2020
entrez: 14 7 2020
pubmed: 14 7 2020
medline: 14 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Various spatiotemporal models have been proposed for predicting ambient particulate exposure for inclusion in epidemiological analyses. We investigated the effect of measurement error in the prediction of particulate matter with diameter <10 µm (PM We sampled 1,000 small administrative areas in London, United Kingdom, and simulated the "true" underlying daily exposure surfaces for PM For long-term exposure to particles, we observed bias toward the null, except for traffic PM No single exposure model performed optimally across scenarios. In most cases, measurement error resulted in attenuation of the effect estimate.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32656489
doi: 10.1097/EE9.0000000000000094
pmc: PMC7319186
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e094

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/N014464/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/S019669/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. on behalf of The Environmental Epidemiology. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with regard to the content of this report.

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Auteurs

Evangelia Samoli (E)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Barbara K Butland (BK)

Population Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom.

Sophia Rodopoulou (S)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Richard W Atkinson (RW)

Population Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, London, United Kingdom.

Benjamin Barratt (B)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit (NIHR HPRU) in Health Impact of Environmental Hazards, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Sean D Beevers (SD)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Andrew Beddows (A)

MRC Centre for Environment and Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Konstantina Dimakopoulou (K)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Joel D Schwartz (JD)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.

Mahdieh Danesh Yazdi (MD)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.

Klea Katsouyanni (K)

Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit (NIHR HPRU) in Health Impact of Environmental Hazards, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
School of Population Health and Environmental Sciences and MRC Centre for Environment and Health, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH