High levels of boron promote anchorage-independent growth of nontumorigenic cells.
Boron
Tumorigenic pathway
Tumorigenic risk
Well drinking water
Journal
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
ISSN: 1873-6424
Titre abrégé: Environ Pollut
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8804476
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Nov 2020
Historique:
received:
03
03
2020
revised:
22
06
2020
accepted:
22
06
2020
pubmed:
14
7
2020
medline:
17
9
2020
entrez:
14
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
WHO has presented a health-based guideline value for boron in drinking water. That fact indicates that a high level of boron is toxic for humans. However, there is no direct evidence of boron-mediated malignant transformation. In this study, human lung epithelial nontumorigenic BEAS-2B cells and tumorigenic A549 cells were used to investigate the tumorigenic toxicity of boron in vitro. Anchorage-independent growth, a hallmark of malignant transformation, was increased by boron at concentrations of 50, 250 and 500 μM in BEAS-2B cells, though the same concentrations of boron had no influence on anchorage-independent growth of A549 cells. Moreover, boron at concentrations of 250 and 500 μM activated the c-SRC/PI3K/AKT pathway of BEAS-2B cells. The results of our in vitro study suggest that exposure to high levels of boron promotes transforming activity of nontumorigenic cells.
Identifiants
pubmed: 32659568
pii: S0269-7491(20)31587-6
doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115094
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Boron
N9E3X5056Q
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
115094Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest All authors declare that they have no competing interests.