Mechanical Properties of Treadmill Surfaces Compared to Other Overground Sport Surfaces.

biomechanics energy restitution injury risk performance running shock absorption sport surfaces vertical deformation

Journal

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
ISSN: 1424-8220
Titre abrégé: Sensors (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101204366

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 22 06 2020
revised: 03 07 2020
accepted: 06 07 2020
entrez: 15 7 2020
pubmed: 15 7 2020
medline: 15 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The mechanical properties of the surfaces used for exercising can affect sports performance and injury risk. However, the mechanical properties of treadmill surfaces remain largely unknown. The aim of this study was, therefore, to assess the shock absorption (SA), vertical deformation (VD) and energy restitution (ER) of different treadmill models and to compare them with those of other sport surfaces. A total of 77 treadmills, 30 artificial turf pitches and 30 athletics tracks were assessed using an advanced artificial athlete device. Differences in the mechanical properties between the surfaces and treadmill models were evaluated using a repeated-measures ANOVA. The treadmills were found to exhibit the highest SA of all the surfaces (64.2 ± 2;

Identifiants

pubmed: 32659884
pii: s20143822
doi: 10.3390/s20143822
pmc: PMC7412192
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Letter

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Enrique Colino (E)

IGOID Research Group, Physical Activity and Sport Sciences Department, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain.

Jose Luis Felipe (JL)

School of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.

Bas Van Hooren (B)

Department of Nutrition and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 50, 6229 ER Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Leonor Gallardo (L)

IGOID Research Group, Physical Activity and Sport Sciences Department, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain.

Kenneth Meijer (K)

Department of Nutrition and Movement Sciences, NUTRIM School of Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism, Maastricht University, Universiteitssingel 50, 6229 ER Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Alejandro Lucia (A)

School of Sport Sciences, Universidad Europea de Madrid, 28670 Madrid, Spain.
Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre ('imas12'), 28041 Madrid, Spain.

Jorge Lopez-Fernandez (J)

Research Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre ('imas12'), 28041 Madrid, Spain.
Centre for Sport, Exercise and Life Science, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK.

Jorge Garcia-Unanue (J)

IGOID Research Group, Physical Activity and Sport Sciences Department, University of Castilla-La Mancha, 45071 Toledo, Spain.

Classifications MeSH