The impact of irritable bowel syndrome on health-related quality of life in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.


Journal

Health and quality of life outcomes
ISSN: 1477-7525
Titre abrégé: Health Qual Life Outcomes
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101153626

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 13 06 2019
accepted: 02 06 2020
entrez: 15 7 2020
pubmed: 15 7 2020
medline: 3 11 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence and quality of life (QOL) of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) compared with healthy women. This was a case-control study of 201 women recruited at an infertility clinic in Iran. The control group were healthy women (n = 100) and the comparison group, women with PCOS (n = 101). Data were collected by clinical Rome III criteria to determine the IBS, Bristol scale for stool consistency and IBS QOL. The reporting of IBS symptoms were higher in PCOS (20.7%) than control group (11%) (P = 0.05). The IBS QOL score in the IBS + PCOS group was lower than other groups (IBS+ non PCOS, non IBS + PCOS, non IBS+ non PCOS; scores in food avoidance and worries about health domains were significant (P < 0.01). We conclude that having PCOS and an increased level of LH/FSH tends to cause IBS symptoms. IBS + PCOS women experience significant impaired quality of life scores particularly in relation to worries about health and food avoidance. These results offer further insights into IBS in PCOS women and their functional status and wellbeing.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence and quality of life (QOL) of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) compared with healthy women.
METHODS METHODS
This was a case-control study of 201 women recruited at an infertility clinic in Iran. The control group were healthy women (n = 100) and the comparison group, women with PCOS (n = 101). Data were collected by clinical Rome III criteria to determine the IBS, Bristol scale for stool consistency and IBS QOL.
RESULTS RESULTS
The reporting of IBS symptoms were higher in PCOS (20.7%) than control group (11%) (P = 0.05). The IBS QOL score in the IBS + PCOS group was lower than other groups (IBS+ non PCOS, non IBS + PCOS, non IBS+ non PCOS; scores in food avoidance and worries about health domains were significant (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
We conclude that having PCOS and an increased level of LH/FSH tends to cause IBS symptoms. IBS + PCOS women experience significant impaired quality of life scores particularly in relation to worries about health and food avoidance. These results offer further insights into IBS in PCOS women and their functional status and wellbeing.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32660493
doi: 10.1186/s12955-020-01428-7
pii: 10.1186/s12955-020-01428-7
pmc: PMC7358924
doi:

Types de publication

Comparative Study Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

226

Subventions

Organisme : Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences
ID : 95135

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Auteurs

Fatemeh Bazarganipour (F)

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.

Seyed-Abdolvahab Taghavi (SA)

Medicinal Plants Research Center, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran.

Zatollah Asemi (Z)

Research Center for Biochemistry and Nutrition in Metabolic Diseases, Institute for Basic Sciences, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IR, Iran.

Helen Allan (H)

Centre for Critical Research in Nursing & Midwifery, School of Health & Education, Middlesex University, London, UK.

Zahra Khashavi (Z)

Infertility Clinic, Omeleila Hospital, Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan, Iran.

Tahereh Safarzadeh (T)

Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.

Shamsi Pourchangiz (S)

Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.

Fatemeh Zare (F)

Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.

Samaneh Ghasemi (S)

Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.

Zivar Karimi (Z)

Student Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.

Maryam Azizi Kutenaee (M)

Fertility and Infertility Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran. maryamazizikut86@gmail.com.

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Classifications MeSH