Complete response of hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer (HLRCC)-associated renal cell carcinoma to nivolumab and ipilimumab combination immunotherapy by: a case report.


Journal

Familial cancer
ISSN: 1573-7292
Titre abrégé: Fam Cancer
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100898211

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2021
Historique:
received: 04 12 2019
accepted: 07 07 2020
pubmed: 16 7 2020
medline: 30 11 2021
entrez: 16 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hereditary leiomyomatosis and renal cell cancer (HLRCC) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder that results from a germline mutation in the fumarate hydratase gene (FH). Individuals with FH mutations are at risk of developing renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Patients with HLRCC-associated RCC (HLRCC-RCC) have aggressive clinical courses, but there is as yet no standardized therapy for advanced HLRCC-RCC. We report an aggressive RCC case in a 49-year-old man. Nine weeks after undergoing a total nephroureterectomy of the right kidney, he had a metastasectomy at port site. Within 14 weeks of the initial surgery, multiple recurrent tumors developed in the right retroperitoneal space. The pathological diagnosis was FH-deficient RCC. Genetic testing identified a heterozygous germline mutation of FH (c.641_642delTA), which confirmed the diagnosis of HLRCC-RCC. He received combination therapy with the immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) nivolumab and ipilimumab as the first-line therapy. After 31 weeks of ICI treatment, a complete response was achieved. The disease-free condition has been prolonged for 24 months since the initial surgical treatment. This is the first case report of successful treatment of HLRCC-RCC with nivolumab plus ipilimumab. This combination immunotherapy is expected to be an effective approach to treat patients with advanced-stage HLRCC-RCC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32666341
doi: 10.1007/s10689-020-00195-0
pii: 10.1007/s10689-020-00195-0
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological 0
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 0
Ipilimumab 0
Nivolumab 31YO63LBSN

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

75-80

Références

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Auteurs

Yasuhiro Iribe (Y)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Mitsuko Furuya (M)

Department of Molecular Pathology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan. mfuruya@yokohama-cu.ac.jp.

Yousuke Shibata (Y)

Department of Urology, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Masato Yasui (M)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Makoto Funahashi (M)

Department of Urology, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Junichi Ota (J)

Department of Urology, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Hiromichi Iwashita (H)

Department of Pathology, Yokohama Municipal Citizen's Hospital, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Yoji Nagashima (Y)

Department of Surgical Pathology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.

Hisashi Hasumi (H)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Narihiko Hayashi (N)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Kazuhide Makiyama (K)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Keiichi Kondo (K)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Reiko Tanaka (R)

Medical Mycology Research Center, Chiba University, Chiba, Japan.

Masahiro Yao (M)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

Noboru Nakaigawa (N)

Department of Urology, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan.

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