What Is Finite Element Analysis?


Journal

Clinical spine surgery
ISSN: 2380-0194
Titre abrégé: Clin Spine Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101675083

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 18 7 2020
medline: 12 10 2021
entrez: 18 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Finite element analysis is a computational technique to predict how different materials will react when a range of forces are applied. In the field of orthopedics, this technique has predominantly been used for implant design and testing. As the technology improves, increasing clinical applications are being developed, offering promise in the areas of surgical planning and the opportunity to tailor implants to individual patient characteristics. This article introduces the various preclinical mechanical tests available, as well as providing a brief overview of the finite element analysis technology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32675684
doi: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000001050
pii: 01933606-202010000-00005
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

323-324

Références

Friis EA. Mechanical Testing of Orthopaedic Implants. Duxford, United Kingdom; Cambridge, MA: Elsevier/Woodhead Publishing; 2017.
Ye Y, You W, Zhu W, et al. The applications of finite element analysis in proximal humeral fractures. Comput Math Methods Med. 2017;2017:4879836.
Brekelmans WA, Poort HW, Slooff TJ. A new method to analyse the mechanical behaviour of skeletal parts. Acta Orthop Scand. 1972;43:301–317.
Goel VK, Nyman E. Computational modeling and finite element analysis. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016;41(suppl 7):S6–S7.
Wieding J, Souffrant R, Mittelmeier W, et al. Finite element analysis on the biomechanical stability of open porous titanium scaffolds for large segmental bone defects under physiological load conditions. Med Eng Phys. 2013;35:422–432.
Quah C, Yeoman MS, Cizinauskas A, et al. Finite element investigation of the effect of a bifid arch on loading of the vertebral isthmus. Spine J. 2014;14:675–682.
Wang XD, Feng MS, Hu YC. Establishment and finite element analysis of a three-dimensional dynamic model of upper cervical spine instability. Orthop Surg. 2019;11:500–509.
Yang B, O’Connell GD. Intervertebral disc swelling maintains strain homeostasis throughout the annulus fibrosus: a finite element analysis of healthy and degenerated discs. Acta Biomater. 2019;100:61–74.

Auteurs

Adanna Welch-Phillips (A)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital.

Denys Gibbons (D)

Spine Service, Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Tallaght University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Daniel P Ahern (DP)

School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin.

Joseph S Butler (JS)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Cappagh National Orthopaedic Hospital.
National Spinal Injuries Unit, Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

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