Functional relationship of particulate matter (PM) emissions, animal species, and moisture content during manure application.

Dry matter content Fine dust Manure management Microorganism Pig Poultry

Journal

Environment international
ISSN: 1873-6750
Titre abrégé: Environ Int
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7807270

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 2020
Historique:
received: 24 10 2019
revised: 20 01 2020
accepted: 11 02 2020
pubmed: 19 7 2020
medline: 12 1 2021
entrez: 19 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Livestock manure is recycled to agricultural land as organic fertilizer. Due to the extensive usage of antibiotics in conventional animal farming, antibiotic-resistant bacteria are highly prevalent in feces and manure. The spread of wind-driven particulate matter (PM) with potentially associated harmful bacteria through manure application may pose a threat to environmental and human health. We studied whether PM was aerosolized during the application of solid and dried livestock manure and the functional relationship between PM release, manure dry matter content (DM), treatment and animal species. In parallel, manure and resulting PM were investigated for the survival of pathogenic and antibiotic-resistant bacterial species. The results showed that from manure with a higher DM smaller particles were generated and more PM was emitted. A positive correlation between manure DM and PM aerosolization rate was observed. There was a species-dependent critical dryness level (poultry: 60% DM, pig: 80% DM) where manure began to release PM into the environment. The maximum PM emission potentials were 1 and 3 kg t

Identifiants

pubmed: 32682052
pii: S0160-4120(19)33976-5
doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2020.105577
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fertilizers 0
Manure 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

105577

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Tina Kabelitz (T)

Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Department of Engineering for Livestock Management, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, 14469 Potsdam, Germany. Electronic address: tkabelitz@atb-potsdam.de.

Christian Ammon (C)

Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Department of Engineering for Livestock Management, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, 14469 Potsdam, Germany.

Roger Funk (R)

Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), Working Group Landscape Pedology, Eberswalder Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany.

Steffen Münch (S)

Leibniz Centre for Agricultural Landscape Research (ZALF), Working Group Landscape Pedology, Eberswalder Straße 84, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany.

Oliver Biniasch (O)

Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Department of Engineering for Livestock Management, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, 14469 Potsdam, Germany.

Ulrich Nübel (U)

Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Department of Microbial Genome Research, Inhoffenstraße 7B, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany; German Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Partner site Hannover-Braunschweig, Inhoffenstraße 7B, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany; Braunschweig Integrated Center of Systems Biology (BRICS), Technical University, Rebenring 56, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.

Nadine Thiel (N)

Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Department of Microbial Genome Research, Inhoffenstraße 7B, 38124 Braunschweig, Germany.

Uwe Rösler (U)

Freie Universität Berlin, Institute for Animal Hygiene and Environmental Health, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

Paul Siller (P)

Freie Universität Berlin, Institute for Animal Hygiene and Environmental Health, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

Barbara Amon (B)

Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Department of Engineering for Livestock Management, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, 14469 Potsdam, Germany; University of Zielona Góra, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering, ul. Prof. Z. Szafrana 1, 65-516 Zielona Góra, Poland.

André J A Aarnink (AJA)

Wageningen University and Research, Department Livestock and Environment, De Elst 1, 6708 WD Wageningen, the Netherlands.

Thomas Amon (T)

Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy e.V. (ATB), Department of Engineering for Livestock Management, Max-Eyth-Allee 100, 14469 Potsdam, Germany; Freie Universität Berlin, Institute for Animal Hygiene and Environmental Health, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany.

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