Unilateral chronic pulsatile headache as the single manifestation of anti-MOG antibody-associated unilateral cerebral cortical encephalitis.

Encephalitis MRA Migraine Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Vasodilatation

Journal

Journal of neuroimmunology
ISSN: 1872-8421
Titre abrégé: J Neuroimmunol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8109498

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 20 06 2020
revised: 05 07 2020
accepted: 07 07 2020
pubmed: 19 7 2020
medline: 19 7 2020
entrez: 19 7 2020
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Unilateral cerebral cortical encephalitis (UCCE) with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-antibody comprises a new spectrum of disease entities generally presenting seizures. Here, we report a case of a young adult with anti-MOG antibody-associated UCCE who only presented persistent left pulsatile headache. Neurological examination revealed no deficits. Brain MRI showed a fluid-attenuated inversion recovery hyperintense lesion along the swollen left cerebral cortex. The patient was positive for anti-MOG antibodies. We diagnosed him with anti-MOG antibody-associated UCCE. Immediately after the administration of high-dose IV methylprednisolone, the headache diminished. Anti-MOG antibody-associated UCCE is a new differential diagnosis in patients with unilateral chronic pulsatile headache.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32682139
pii: S0165-5728(20)30405-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2020.577322
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

577322

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest IN is serving on scientific advisory boards for Biogen Japan and Novartis Pharma and is receiving honoraria for speaking engagements with Biogen Japan, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma, Novartis Pharma, Takeda Pharmaceutical, and Eisai. JF, RO, TM, KJ, and YY report no disclosure.

Auteurs

Juichi Fujimori (J)

Division of Neurology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan. Electronic address: j-fujimori@tohoku-mpu.ac.jp.

Ryo Ogawa (R)

Department of Neurology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.

Takaki Murata (T)

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.

Kazutaka Jin (K)

Department of Epileptology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.

Yukako Yazawa (Y)

Department of Stroke Neurology, Kohnan Hospital, Sendai, Japan.

Ichiro Nakashima (I)

Division of Neurology, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Sendai, Japan.

Classifications MeSH