Time limited eating in adolescents with obesity (time LEAd): Study protocol.


Journal

Contemporary clinical trials
ISSN: 1559-2030
Titre abrégé: Contemp Clin Trials
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101242342

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
received: 09 03 2020
revised: 22 06 2020
accepted: 06 07 2020
pubmed: 20 7 2020
medline: 25 9 2021
entrez: 20 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Time limited eating (TLE) has been shown to be effective for weight loss and improvement of glycemic control in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D), but has not been well studied in adolescents. TLE may be a more feasible, flexible and effective dietary intervention for adolescents because it removes the need for intensive counting of calories or macronutrients, and emphasizes eating during a specified time period. The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility of a TLE approach in adolescents with obesity using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to promote adherence to the intervention. We propose a prospective, randomized controlled trial, in 60 adolescents (ages 14-18) with obesity (BMI% ≥ 95th percentile). Youth will be randomized to one of three treatment groups for a 12-week intervention: Group 1) Low sugar and carbohydrate education (LSC, 5% of total daily calories from sugar (<35 g)/day; <90 g carbohydrate (CHO)/day) + blinded CGM (used to monitor adherence and glycemic outcomes without real time feedback), Group 2) LSC + TLE (16-h fast/8-h feed for 5 days per week) + blinded CGM, and Group 3) LSC + TLE+ real time feedback via CGM (to evaluate effect of providing CGM data on intervention efficacy). Outcomes will include change in total body fat (TBF) percentage measured on DEXA scan, BMI status and fasting blood glucose at 12 weeks compared to baseline. TLE is a potentially powerful lifestyle intervention that could be readily integrated into pediatric weight management programs to optimize their impact and accelerate healthy changes. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03954223.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Time limited eating (TLE) has been shown to be effective for weight loss and improvement of glycemic control in adults with obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D), but has not been well studied in adolescents. TLE may be a more feasible, flexible and effective dietary intervention for adolescents because it removes the need for intensive counting of calories or macronutrients, and emphasizes eating during a specified time period.
OBJECTIVES
The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility of a TLE approach in adolescents with obesity using a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to promote adherence to the intervention.
METHODS
We propose a prospective, randomized controlled trial, in 60 adolescents (ages 14-18) with obesity (BMI% ≥ 95th percentile). Youth will be randomized to one of three treatment groups for a 12-week intervention: Group 1) Low sugar and carbohydrate education (LSC, 5% of total daily calories from sugar (<35 g)/day; <90 g carbohydrate (CHO)/day) + blinded CGM (used to monitor adherence and glycemic outcomes without real time feedback), Group 2) LSC + TLE (16-h fast/8-h feed for 5 days per week) + blinded CGM, and Group 3) LSC + TLE+ real time feedback via CGM (to evaluate effect of providing CGM data on intervention efficacy). Outcomes will include change in total body fat (TBF) percentage measured on DEXA scan, BMI status and fasting blood glucose at 12 weeks compared to baseline.
CONCLUSIONS
TLE is a potentially powerful lifestyle intervention that could be readily integrated into pediatric weight management programs to optimize their impact and accelerate healthy changes.
CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION
ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03954223.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32682994
pii: S1551-7144(20)30160-9
doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2020.106082
pmc: PMC8359671
mid: NIHMS1726408
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Glucose 0

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT03954223']

Types de publication

Clinical Trial Protocol Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

106082

Subventions

Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR000130
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
ID : UL1 TR001855
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no financial relationships or conflict of interest relevant to this article to disclose.

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Auteurs

Alaina P Vidmar (AP)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America. Electronic address: avidmar@chla.usc.edu.

Michael I Goran (MI)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Monica Naguib (M)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Cassandra Fink (C)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Choo Phei Wee (CP)

CTSI Biostatics Core, Saban Research Institute, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Elizabeth Hegedus (E)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Kelleen Lopez (K)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Janelle Gonzalez (J)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

Jennifer K Raymond (JK)

Diabetes & Obesity Program, Center for Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Los Angeles and Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America.

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