Harmonization of real-world studies in multiple sclerosis: Retrospective analysis from the rirems group.


Journal

Multiple sclerosis and related disorders
ISSN: 2211-0356
Titre abrégé: Mult Scler Relat Disord
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101580247

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 05 05 2020
revised: 25 06 2020
accepted: 11 07 2020
pubmed: 20 7 2020
medline: 15 5 2021
entrez: 20 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Worldwide multiple sclerosis (MS) centers have coordinated their efforts to use data acquired in clinical practice for real-world observational studies. In this retrospective study, we aim to harmonize outcome measures, and to evaluate their heterogeneity within the Rising Italian Researchers in MS (RIReMS) study group. RIReMS members filled in a structured questionnaire evaluating the use of different outcome measures in clinical practice. Thereafter, thirty-four already-published papers from RIReMS centers were used for heterogeneity analyses, using the DerSimonian and Laird random-effects method to compute the between-study variance (τ Based on questionnaire results, we defined basic modules for diagnosis and follow-up, consisting of outcome measures recorded by all participating centers at the time of diagnosis, and, then, at least annually; we also defined more detailed/optional modules, with outcome measures recorded less frequently and/or in the presence of specific clinical indications. Looking at heterogeneity, we found 5-year variance in age at onset (ES=27.34; 95%CI=26.18, 28.49; p<0.01; τ We suggest common sets of biomarkers to be acquired in clinical practice, that can be used for research purposes. Also, we provide researchers with specific indications for improving inclusion criteria and data analysis, ultimately allowing data harmonization and high-quality collaborative studies.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Worldwide multiple sclerosis (MS) centers have coordinated their efforts to use data acquired in clinical practice for real-world observational studies. In this retrospective study, we aim to harmonize outcome measures, and to evaluate their heterogeneity within the Rising Italian Researchers in MS (RIReMS) study group.
METHODS METHODS
RIReMS members filled in a structured questionnaire evaluating the use of different outcome measures in clinical practice. Thereafter, thirty-four already-published papers from RIReMS centers were used for heterogeneity analyses, using the DerSimonian and Laird random-effects method to compute the between-study variance (τ
RESULTS RESULTS
Based on questionnaire results, we defined basic modules for diagnosis and follow-up, consisting of outcome measures recorded by all participating centers at the time of diagnosis, and, then, at least annually; we also defined more detailed/optional modules, with outcome measures recorded less frequently and/or in the presence of specific clinical indications. Looking at heterogeneity, we found 5-year variance in age at onset (ES=27.34; 95%CI=26.18, 28.49; p<0.01; τ
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
We suggest common sets of biomarkers to be acquired in clinical practice, that can be used for research purposes. Also, we provide researchers with specific indications for improving inclusion criteria and data analysis, ultimately allowing data harmonization and high-quality collaborative studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32683308
pii: S2211-0348(20)30469-7
doi: 10.1016/j.msard.2020.102394
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102394

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest Marcello Moccia has received research grants from ECTRIMS-MAGNIMS, UK MS Society, and Merck; honoraria from Biogen, Merck, Novartis, and Roche; and consulting fees from Veterans Evaluation Services. Maria Chiara Buscarinu has received honoraria from Allmiral, Teva, Biogen, Meck, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme and Novartis. Paola Cavalla has received honoraria from Biogen, Merck, Teva, Roche, Novartis and Sanofi-Genzyme; travel support for conferences from Biogen, Merck, Teva, Roche, Novartis and Sanofi-Genzyme. Cinzia Cordioli has received honoraria from Novartis, Merck Serono, Almirall, and Biogen. Massimiliano Di Filippo has received honoraria and travel support for conferences from Bayer, Biogen, Sanofi-Genzyme, Merck, Mylan, Novartis, Roche and Teva. Alberto Gajofatto has received honoraria from Biogen and Merck; and travel support for conferences from Merck. Antonio Gallo has received honoraria from Merck, Teva, Roche, and Sanofi-Genzyme; and travel support for conferences from Merck, Teva, Roche, and Sanofi-Genzyme. Alice Laroni has received research grants from Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla, Italian Ministry of Health and Italian Ministry of University; and honoraria from Merck, Biogen, Sanofi, Roche, and Novartis. Viviana Nociti has received honoraria from Teva, Bayer, Novartis, Roche, Mylan, Biogen, Merk and Sanofi-Genzyme; and travel support for conferences from Teva, Biogen, Sanofi-Genzyme, Roche and Novartis. Damiano Paolicelli has received honoraria from Biogen, Merck, Bayer, Sanofi-Aventis, Teva, Novartis, and Genzyme. Luca Prosperini has received honoraria from Biogen, Celgene, Genzyme, Merck, Mylan, Novartis, Roche, and Teva; and research grants from Genzyme and Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla. Marta Radaelli has received honoraria from Merck, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, and Novartis; and travel support for conferences from Merck, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, and Novartis. Paolo Ragonese has received honoraria from Biogen, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Teva, Sanofi-Genzyme; travel support for conferences from Biogen-Idec, Merck-Serono, Roche and Sanofi-Genzyme; and research grants from Almyral and Roche. Carla Tortorella has received honoraria from Merck, Teva, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, Novartis, and Biogen; and travel support for conferences from Merck, Teva, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, Novartis, and Biogen. Claudio Gasperini has received honoraria from Almirall, Bayer, Biogen, Teva, Bayer, Sanofi-Genzyme, Merck, Roche, Novartis and Sanofi-Genzyme. Other authors have nothing to disclose.

Auteurs

Marcello Moccia (M)

MS Clinical Care and Research Centre, Department of Neuroscience, Federico II University of Naples, Italy. Electronic address: marcello.moccia@unina.it.

Pietro Annovazzi (P)

MS Centre, ASST Valle Olona, Gallarate Hospital, Varese, Italy.

Maria Chiara Buscarinu (MC)

Department of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Sensory Organs, Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Massimiliano Calabrese (M)

Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, University of Verona, Italy.

Paola Cavalla (P)

MS Center, Department of Neurosciences and Mental Health, AOU City of Health & Science University Hospital, Turin, Italy.

Cinzia Cordioli (C)

Multiple Sclerosis Center, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Massimiliano Di Filippo (M)

Neurology Unit, Medicine Department, University of Perugia, Italy.

Diana Ferraro (D)

Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neurosciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Italy.

Alberto Gajofatto (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement, University of Verona, Italy.

Antonio Gallo (A)

Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania "L. Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.

Roberta Lanzillo (R)

MS Clinical Care and Research Centre, Department of Neuroscience, Federico II University of Naples, Italy.

Alice Laroni (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health and Center of Excellence for Biomedical Research (CEBR), University of Genova, Italy; IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genoa, Italy.

Lorena Lorefice (L)

Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Italy.

Simona Mallucchi (S)

Multiple Sclerosis Centre, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano, Turin, Italy.

Viviana Nociti (V)

Multiple Sclerosis Center, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario 'A. Gemelli' IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Damiano Paolicelli (D)

Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience and Sense Organs, University of Bari, Italy.

Federica Pinardi (F)

UOSI Multiple Sclerosis Rehabilitation, IRCCS, Bologna, Italy.

Luca Prosperini (L)

Department of Neurosciences, Ospedale San Camillo Forlanini, Rome, Italy.

Marta Radaelli (M)

Department of Neurology, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.

Paolo Ragonese (P)

Department of Biomedicine Neurosciences and advanced Diagnostic (BiND), University of Palermo, Italy.

Valentina Tomassini (V)

Institute for Biomedical Technologies (ITAB), Department of Neurosciences, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, University of Chieti-Pescara "G. d'Annunzio", Chieti, Italy; MS Centre, Neurology Unit, SS. Annunziata University Hospital, Chieti, Italy; Institute of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, Cardiff University School of Medicine, United Kingdom.

Carla Tortorella (C)

Department of Neurosciences, Ospedale San Camillo Forlanini, Rome, Italy.

Eleonora Cocco (E)

Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Italy.

Claudio Gasperini (C)

Department of Neurosciences, Ospedale San Camillo Forlanini, Rome, Italy.

Claudio Solaro (C)

Rehabilitation Department, Mons. L. Novarese, Moncrivello, Vercelli, Italy.

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