Multicenter clinical evaluation of alinity m HCV assay performance.


Journal

Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
ISSN: 1873-5967
Titre abrégé: J Clin Virol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9815671

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2020
Historique:
received: 18 03 2020
revised: 17 06 2020
accepted: 02 07 2020
pubmed: 21 7 2020
medline: 21 8 2021
entrez: 21 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Nucleic acid testing is essential for the detection and quantification of HCV RNA in the diagnosis of HCV infection and treatment monitoring. The Alinity m HCV assay was recently developed by Abbott Molecular for rapid detection and quantification of HCV RNA on the fully automated, continuous, random-access Alinity m analyzer. Our study assessed the performance of the new Alinity m HCV assay for detection and quantification of HCV RNA in a large series of patient samples of various genotypes. This international, multicentric study evaluated the linearity, precision, and reproducibility of the Alinity m HCV assay and its performance in comparison to three other HCV assays currently used in clinical practice. The Alinity m HCV assay demonstrated high linearity (correlation coefficient r = 1.00), precision (coefficients of variation [CV] 6.6-13.5 %) and reproducibility (CV 1.7-4.3 % across three control lots). At a concentration near the lower limit of detection, the Alinity m HCV assay exhibited >98 % detectability. The Alinity m HCV assay showed excellent correlation with comparator HCV assays in serum (n = 406) and plasma (n = 1401) samples (correlation coefficients ≥0.96, bias 0.01 to 0.14 Log The newly developed Alinity m HCV assay is sensitive, reproducible, and accurately quantifies HCV RNA levels in serum and plasma samples from patients with chronic HCV infection, with no impact of HCV genotype on assay performance.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Nucleic acid testing is essential for the detection and quantification of HCV RNA in the diagnosis of HCV infection and treatment monitoring. The Alinity m HCV assay was recently developed by Abbott Molecular for rapid detection and quantification of HCV RNA on the fully automated, continuous, random-access Alinity m analyzer.
OBJECTIVES
Our study assessed the performance of the new Alinity m HCV assay for detection and quantification of HCV RNA in a large series of patient samples of various genotypes. This international, multicentric study evaluated the linearity, precision, and reproducibility of the Alinity m HCV assay and its performance in comparison to three other HCV assays currently used in clinical practice.
RESULTS
The Alinity m HCV assay demonstrated high linearity (correlation coefficient r = 1.00), precision (coefficients of variation [CV] 6.6-13.5 %) and reproducibility (CV 1.7-4.3 % across three control lots). At a concentration near the lower limit of detection, the Alinity m HCV assay exhibited >98 % detectability. The Alinity m HCV assay showed excellent correlation with comparator HCV assays in serum (n = 406) and plasma (n = 1401) samples (correlation coefficients ≥0.96, bias 0.01 to 0.14 Log
CONCLUSIONS
The newly developed Alinity m HCV assay is sensitive, reproducible, and accurately quantifies HCV RNA levels in serum and plasma samples from patients with chronic HCV infection, with no impact of HCV genotype on assay performance.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32688330
pii: S1386-6532(20)30273-0
doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104531
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

104531

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Stéphane Chevaliez (S)

National Reference Center for Viral Hepatitis B, C, and D, Department of Virology, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Université Paris-Est, Créteil, France; INSERM U955, Créteil, France. Electronic address: stephane.chevaliez@aphp.fr.

Francesco Onelia (F)

Università di Padova, Padua, Italy.

Monia Pacenti (M)

Azienda Ospedaliera di Padova, Padua, Italy.

Emily Goldstein (E)

West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, Glasgow, UK.

Juan-Carlos Galán (JC)

Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal and Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.

Laura Martínez-García (L)

Servicio de Microbiología. Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal and Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS) and CIBER en Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.

Alba Vilas (A)

Laboratori de Referència de Catalunya, El Prat de Llobregat, Spain.

Allison Glass (A)

Lancet Laboratories, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Leana Maree (L)

Lancet Laboratories, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Maria Krügel (M)

Lancet Laboratories, Johannesburg, South Africa.

Robert Ehret (R)

Medizinisches Infektiologiezentrum Berlin, Germany.

Heribert Knechten (H)

Laboratory Dr. Knechten, Medical Center for HIV and Hepatitis, Aachen, Germany.

Patrick Braun (P)

Laboratory Dr. Knechten, Medical Center for HIV and Hepatitis, Aachen, Germany.

Gudrun Naeth (G)

Laboratory Dr. Knechten, Medical Center for HIV and Hepatitis, Aachen, Germany.

Sara Bonanzinga (S)

Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, Royal Melbourne Hospital at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Victoria, 3000, Australia.

Kathy Jackson (K)

Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, Royal Melbourne Hospital at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity, Victoria, 3000, Australia.

Klara Abravaya (K)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Jens Dhein (J)

Abbott GmbH, Wiesbaden, Germany.

Shihai Huang (S)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Ajith M Joseph (AM)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Danijela Lucic (D)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Natalia Marlowe (N)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Michael J Palm (MJ)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Karin Pfeifer (K)

Abbott GmbH, Wiesbaden, Germany.

Dan Toolsie (D)

Abbott Molecular, Des Plaines, IL, USA.

Birgit Reinhardt (B)

Abbott GmbH, Wiesbaden, Germany.

Martin Obermeier (M)

Medizinisches Infektiologiezentrum Berlin, Germany.

Rory Gunson (R)

West of Scotland Specialist Virology Centre, Glasgow, UK.

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Classifications MeSH