The supervisory relationship from an attachment perspective: Connections to burnout and sense of coherence in health professionals.


Journal

Clinical psychology & psychotherapy
ISSN: 1099-0879
Titre abrégé: Clin Psychol Psychother
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9416196

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2021
Historique:
received: 11 11 2019
revised: 19 07 2020
accepted: 19 07 2020
pubmed: 22 7 2020
medline: 27 10 2021
entrez: 22 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Supervision is an essential part of the training and work environment of health professionals, especially of psychotherapists and clinical/health psychologists. However, although the supervisory process is always a relational one and may therefore be influenced by attachment dynamics, the importance of the supervisory relationship for the professional's performance and the well-being of the supervisee has yet to be fully examined. In this cross-sectional observational study, the Experiences in Close Relationships-Revised (ECR-RD; avoidant and anxious attachment), the Supervisory Relationship Questionnaire (SRQ), the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) and the Sense of Coherence Scale (SOC-13) were analysed for 346 (81.8% female) health professionals. Considering professional experience and number of supervision sessions as control variables, a better supervisory relationship negatively predicted burnout symptoms (β = -.31) but positively predicted sense of coherence (β = .31, both p < .01). The final model, including avoidant and anxious attachment as additional predictors, explained 30% of the variance in burnout symptoms and 41% of the variance in sense of coherence. The results underline the importance of the supervisory relationship for the well-being and the professional performance of health professionals. Interactions between the supervisory relationship and underlying attachment parameters should be further explored in future studies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32691477
doi: 10.1002/cpp.2494
pmc: PMC7891645
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

124-136

Subventions

Organisme : Austrian Working Group for Group Therapy and Group Dynamics (ÖAGG)

Informations de copyright

© 2020 The Authors. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Michaela Hiebler-Ragger (M)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Center for Integrative Addiction Research (CIAR), Grüner Kreis Society, Vienna, Austria.

Liselotte Nausner (L)

Specialist Faculty of Integrative Gestalt (IG) Therapy, Austrian Working Group for Group Therapy and Group Dynamics (ÖAGG), Vienna, Austria.

Anna Blaha (A)

Specialist Faculty of Group Psychoanalysis (GPA), Austrian Working Group for Group Therapy and Group Dynamics (ÖAGG), Vienna, Austria.

Karl Grimmer (K)

Specialist Faculty of Psychodrama (PD), Austrian Working Group for Group Therapy and Group Dynamics (ÖAGG), Vienna, Austria.

Silvia Korlath (S)

Specialist Faculty of Group Dynamics and Dynamic Group (DG) Therapy, Austrian Working Group for Group Therapy and Group Dynamics (ÖAGG), Vienna, Austria.

Margarete Mernyi (M)

Specialist Faculty of Systemic Family (SF) Therapy, Austrian Working Group for Group Therapy and Group Dynamics (ÖAGG), Vienna, Austria.

Human F Unterrainer (HF)

Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapeutic Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Center for Integrative Addiction Research (CIAR), Grüner Kreis Society, Vienna, Austria.

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