Coronavirus disease 2019: acute Fanconi syndrome precedes acute kidney injury.

COVID-19 Fanconi syndrome SARS-CoV-2 acute kidney injury acute proximal tubule injury hypophosphataemia

Journal

Clinical kidney journal
ISSN: 2048-8505
Titre abrégé: Clin Kidney J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101579321

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 05 05 2020
accepted: 11 05 2020
entrez: 23 7 2020
pubmed: 23 7 2020
medline: 23 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Recent data have shown that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 can infect renal proximal tubular cells via Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) . Our objective was to determine whether Fanconi syndrome is a frequent clinical feature in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. A retrospective cohort of 42 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients without history of kidney disease hospitalized in University Hospital of Nancy was investigated. Patients were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) ( The mean (standard deviation) follow-up was 19.7 (±12.2) days. Of the patients, 75% (30/40) showed at least two proximal tubule abnormalities (incomplete Fanconi syndrome). The main disorders were proteinuria (88%, Incomplete Fanconi syndrome is highly frequent in COVID-19 patients and precedes AKI or disappears during the recovery phase.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Recent data have shown that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 can infect renal proximal tubular cells via Angiotensin Converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) . Our objective was to determine whether Fanconi syndrome is a frequent clinical feature in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients.
METHODS METHODS
A retrospective cohort of 42 laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients without history of kidney disease hospitalized in University Hospital of Nancy was investigated. Patients were admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) (
RESULTS RESULTS
The mean (standard deviation) follow-up was 19.7 (±12.2) days. Of the patients, 75% (30/40) showed at least two proximal tubule abnormalities (incomplete Fanconi syndrome). The main disorders were proteinuria (88%,
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Incomplete Fanconi syndrome is highly frequent in COVID-19 patients and precedes AKI or disappears during the recovery phase.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32695327
doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfaa109
pii: sfaa109
pmc: PMC7314200
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

362-370

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA.

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Auteurs

Raphaël Kormann (R)

Department of Nephrology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Audrey Jacquot (A)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Asma Alla (A)

Department of Nephrology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Alice Corbel (A)

Department of Nephrology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Matthieu Koszutski (M)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Paul Voirin (P)

Department of Nephrology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Matthieu Garcia Parrilla (M)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Division of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Sybille Bevilacqua (S)

Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Evelyne Schvoerer (E)

Department of Microbiology, Division of Virology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.

Jean-Louis Gueant (JL)

INSERM UMRS 1256 NGERE (Nutrition Genetics Environmental Risk Exposure), University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Farès Namour (F)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Division of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.
INSERM UMRS 1256 NGERE (Nutrition Genetics Environmental Risk Exposure), University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Bruno Levy (B)

Department of Intensive Care Medicine, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.
INSERM U1116, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Luc Frimat (L)

Department of Nephrology, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.
INSERM CIC-EC CIE6, University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Abderrahim Oussalah (A)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Division of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, University of Lorraine, CHRU-Nancy, Vandoeuvre, France.
INSERM UMRS 1256 NGERE (Nutrition Genetics Environmental Risk Exposure), University of Lorraine, Nancy, France.

Classifications MeSH