Nocturnal haemodialysis is associated with a reduced occurrence of low triiodothyronine serum levels in haemodialysed patients.

cardiovascular risk haemodialysis long nocturnal haemodialysis low fT3 serum levels

Journal

Clinical kidney journal
ISSN: 2048-8505
Titre abrégé: Clin Kidney J
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101579321

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2020
Historique:
received: 15 07 2019
accepted: 11 12 2019
entrez: 24 7 2020
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 24 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with a broad spectrum of morphological and functional thyroid disorders. Recent studies have shown that low free triiodothyronine (fT3) levels are related to inflammatory status and endothelial activation in ESRD patients on haemodialysis (HD). Limited data exist about a possible relationship between dialysis regimen, namely long nocturnal haemodialysis (LNHD), and thyroid function parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between dialysis regimen and thyroid function, and consequently with the main patient outcomes. To this purpose, we performed a retrospective, single-centre cohort study including 220 incident chronic HD patients treated during an 8-year period (from January 2010 to December 2017). The main clinical and haematochemical parameters, including thyroid function, were evaluated and related to the main patient outcomes. Patients with low fT3 levels (<3.05 ng/mL) showed significantly lower survival rates than patients with normal fT3 levels (>3.05 ng/mL) (P Our data suggest that the application of alternative dialysis regimens, also reducing the frequency of low T3, could ameliorate outcomes and therefore reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events in HD patients.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
End-stage renal disease (ESRD) is associated with a broad spectrum of morphological and functional thyroid disorders. Recent studies have shown that low free triiodothyronine (fT3) levels are related to inflammatory status and endothelial activation in ESRD patients on haemodialysis (HD). Limited data exist about a possible relationship between dialysis regimen, namely long nocturnal haemodialysis (LNHD), and thyroid function parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between dialysis regimen and thyroid function, and consequently with the main patient outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
To this purpose, we performed a retrospective, single-centre cohort study including 220 incident chronic HD patients treated during an 8-year period (from January 2010 to December 2017). The main clinical and haematochemical parameters, including thyroid function, were evaluated and related to the main patient outcomes.
RESULTS RESULTS
Patients with low fT3 levels (<3.05 ng/mL) showed significantly lower survival rates than patients with normal fT3 levels (>3.05 ng/mL) (P
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our data suggest that the application of alternative dialysis regimens, also reducing the frequency of low T3, could ameliorate outcomes and therefore reduce the incidence of cardiovascular events in HD patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32699626
doi: 10.1093/ckj/sfaa003
pii: sfaa003
pmc: PMC7367136
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

450-460

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA.

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Auteurs

Giuseppe Stefano Netti (GS)

Clinical Pathology Unit and Center for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Mario Rotondi (M)

Internal Medicine and Endocrinology Unit, Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, ICS Maugeri I.R.C.C.S, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Adelaide Di Lorenzo (A)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Domenico Papantonio (D)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Antonino Teri (A)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Morena Schirone (M)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Federica Spadaccino (F)

Clinical Pathology Unit and Center for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Laura Croce (L)

Internal Medicine and Endocrinology Unit, Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, ICS Maugeri I.R.C.C.S, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Barbara Infante (B)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Rossella Perulli (R)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Francesca Coperchini (F)

Internal Medicine and Endocrinology Unit, Laboratory for Endocrine Disruptors, ICS Maugeri I.R.C.C.S, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

Maria Teresa Rocchetti (MT)

Clinical Pathology Unit and Center for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Giuseppina Iannelli (G)

Hygiene Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Francesca Fortunato (F)

Hygiene Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Rosa Prato (R)

Hygiene Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Giuseppe Castellano (G)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Loreto Gesualdo (L)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.

Giovanni Stallone (G)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Elena Ranieri (E)

Clinical Pathology Unit and Center for Molecular Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Giuseppe Grandaliano (G)

Nephrology Dialysis and Transplantation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.

Classifications MeSH