Teaching rapid oral health deterioration risk assessment: A 5-year report.

critical thinking dental education geriatric dentistry education gerodontology education

Journal

Journal of dental education
ISSN: 1930-7837
Titre abrégé: J Dent Educ
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8000150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2020
Historique:
received: 25 03 2020
revised: 10 07 2020
accepted: 11 07 2020
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 21 10 2020
entrez: 24 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The purpose of this study was to present a 5-year report about the outcomes of using a teaching tool that guides dental students through the thought process of the expert about how to assess the risk of rapid oral health deterioration (ROHD) among older adults and provide viable treatment alternatives. A teaching tool was previously developed using ROHD risk factors identified in the literature and the steps that experts apply in their treatment decision making, summarized in 10 questions. During 5 years, 188 senior dental students were introduced to the teaching tool and asked to use the 10-question set to present a case they have treated during their Geriatric and Special Needs Program. Two evaluators were asked to grade the students on each question. Students were graded "G" if they answered the question and grasped the principles behind it, "A" if they only answered the question, or "M" if they missed the question. Additionally, the students were given a form to grade the importance of and comment on the exercise. More than 75% of the students had an A or G for most questions, agreement between the 2 evaluators was above 85%, and students' performances improved during the 5-year period. Additionally, 94.4% of the students considered the teaching tool as important or very important for the general dentist. The vast majority of the students had an A or G grade, examiner agreement was high, and the students appreciated the importance of this teaching tool for the general dentist.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32700333
doi: 10.1002/jdd.12309
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1159-1165

Subventions

Organisme : University of Iowa College of Dentistry Student Research Program

Informations de copyright

© 2020 American Dental Education Association.

Références

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Auteurs

Trevor Craig (T)

College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

David C Johnsen (DC)

College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Jennifer E Hartshorn (JE)

Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Howard Cowen (H)

Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Sato Ashida (S)

Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Lena Thompson (L)

Community and Behavioral Health, College of Public Health, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Chandler Pendleton (C)

College of Public Health, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Xian Jin Xie (XJ)

Iowa Institute for Oral Health Research & Department of Preventive & Community Dentistry, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

Leonardo Marchini (L)

Preventive and Community Dentistry, College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA.

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