Development of two continuous hemocyte cell sublines in the Asian corn borer Ostrinia furnacalis and the identification of molecular markers for hemocytes.

cell sublines granulocyte hemocyte insect molecular marker plasmatocyte

Journal

Insect science
ISSN: 1744-7917
Titre abrégé: Insect Sci
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 101266965

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2021
Historique:
revised: 05 07 2020
received: 05 05 2020
accepted: 08 07 2020
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 30 11 2021
entrez: 24 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Granulocytes and plasmatocytes play important roles in clearing foreign objects in insects, but it is difficult to distinguish between them in immune reactions. Based on the hemocyte cell line SYSU-OfHe-C established at our lab, two cell sublines, SYSU-OfHe-C Granulocyte (Gr cells) and SYSU-OfHe-C Plasmatocyte (Pl cells), which possess the morphological characteristics of granulocytes and plasmatocytes, respectively, were established. Gr and Pl cells showed different behaviors in immune reactions, such as spreading, phagocytosis and encapsulation. Pl cells were easier to spread, but Gr cells tended to undergo aggregation, indicating that they may take different strategies to clear foreign objects. These results also suggested that granulocytes and plasmatocytes may express some different proteins. By comparing the gene expression in cells from the two sublines, 1662 differentially expressed genes were identified, and 13 out of 30 transmembrane proteins highly expressed in Pl cells (six) or Gr cells (seven) were further screened and confirmed by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Finally, three transmembrane genes specifically expressed in Pl cells and two transmembrane genes specifically expressed in Gr cells were screened out based on their expressions in immune reactions by quantitative PCR analysis. These genes may potentially be used as molecular markers to distinguish between granulocytes and plasmatocytes in Ostrinia furnacalis, and further to clarify the functions of immune hemocytes in cellular immune reaction such as encapsulation and so on.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32700449
doi: 10.1111/1744-7917.12854
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1382-1398

Subventions

Organisme : National Key R&D Program of China
ID : 2017YFD200400
Organisme : Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation
ID : 2020A1515010455

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences.

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Auteurs

Jian Hu (J)

School of Agriculture, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.
State key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.

Yan Du (Y)

State key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.

Meng Meng (M)

State key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.

Yipei Dong (Y)

State key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.

Jiewen Peng (J)

State key Laboratory of Biocontrol, School of Life Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, China.

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