Nivolumab-Induced Periaortitis Demonstrated by FDG PET/CT.


Journal

Clinical nuclear medicine
ISSN: 1536-0229
Titre abrégé: Clin Nucl Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7611109

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Historique:
pubmed: 24 7 2020
medline: 13 11 2020
entrez: 24 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A 66-year-old man with a history of non-small cell lung cancer treated with nivolumab underwent contrast-enhanced CT and FDG PET/CT. No recurrence was demonstrated; however, soft-tissue thickening that showed delayed contrast enhancement and FDG uptake was detected around an abdominal aortic aneurysm. After discontinuation of nivolumab, the periaortic lesion disappeared within 2 months, indicating nivolumab-induced periaortitis. Immune checkpoint inhibitors such as nivolumab can cause vasculitis and periaortitis, a potentially fatal condition, as immune-related adverse events. The underlying aortic aneurysm may have contributed to genesis of periaortitis. FDG PET/CT can be useful for detecting periaortitis and excluding other forms of vasculitis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32701815
doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000003215
pii: 00003072-202011000-00024
doi:

Substances chimiques

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 0Z5B2CJX4D
Nivolumab 31YO63LBSN

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

910-912

Références

Gettinger S, Horn L, Jackman D, et al. Five-year follow-up of nivolumab in previously treated advanced non–small-cell lung cancer: results from the CA209-003 study. J Clin Oncol. 2018;36:1675–1684.
Salem JE, Manouchehri A, Moey M, et al. Cardiovascular toxicities associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors: an observational, retrospective, pharmacovigilance study. Lancet Oncol. 2018;19:1579–1589.
Dolladille C, Ederhy S, Sassier M, et al. Immune checkpoint inhibitor rechallenge after immune-related adverse events in patients with cancer. JAMA Oncol. 2020;6:865–871.
Crout TM, Lennep DS, Kishore S, et al. Systemic vasculitis associated with immune check point inhibition: analysis and review. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2019;21:28.
Watanabe R, Zhang H, Berry G, et al. Immune checkpoint dysfunction in large and medium vessel vasculitis. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2017;312:H1052–H1059.
Daxini A, Cronin K, Sreih AG. Vasculitis associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors-a systematic review. Clin Rheumatol. 2018;37:2579–2584.
Roy AK, Tathireddy HR, Roy M. Aftermath of induced inflammation: acute periaortitis due to nivolumab therapy. BMJ Case Rep. 2017.
Jagadesham VP, Scott DJ, Carding SR. Abdominal aortic aneurysms: an autoimmune disease?Trends Mol Med. 2008;14:522–529.
Oyama-Manabe N, Yabusaki S, Manabe O, et al. IgG4-related cardiovascular disease from the aorta to the coronary arteries: multidetector CT and PET/CT. Radiographics. 2018;38:1934–1948.

Auteurs

Masatoshi Hotta (M)

From the Departments of Radiology.

Go Naka (G)

Respiratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Ryogo Minamimoto (R)

From the Departments of Radiology.

Yuichiro Takeda (Y)

Respiratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Masayuki Hojo (M)

Respiratory Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

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