The impact of COVID-19 pandemic in a cohort of Italian psoriatic patients treated with biological therapies.


Journal

The Journal of dermatological treatment
ISSN: 1471-1753
Titre abrégé: J Dermatolog Treat
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8918133

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2022
Historique:
pubmed: 25 7 2020
medline: 8 4 2022
entrez: 25 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The beginning of 2020 has been marked by COVID-19 pandemic, with a strong impact on several national health systems worldwide. To describe the impact of COVID-19 pandemic in a cohort of Italian psoriatic patients treated with biologics. A telephone survey was conducted in May 4-10 2020 about the Italian lockdown period (March 9-May 3 2020) in a cohort of psoriatic patients treated with biologics, asking about any exposure to COVID-19, disease status, continuation of therapy, work activity and psychological status through Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Brief Resilience Scale (BRS). 226 patients were interviewed, with no COVID-19 positive cases. Sixty-three of 226 (27.9%) described worsening of the disease with a correlation to drug withdrawal [43/226 (19%)]. Correlation was also found between the worsening of psoriasis and HADS anxiety, HADS depression, BRS and PSS abnormal scores considered both as categorical and continuous variables. No correlation was found between worsening of psoriasis and work activity. Uncertainty about whether biologics could increase the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection led to drug withdrawal with subsequent worsening of psoriasis. Moreover, psychological status also had a direct influence on the clinical course of the disease.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The beginning of 2020 has been marked by COVID-19 pandemic, with a strong impact on several national health systems worldwide.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To describe the impact of COVID-19 pandemic in a cohort of Italian psoriatic patients treated with biologics.
METHODS METHODS
A telephone survey was conducted in May 4-10 2020 about the Italian lockdown period (March 9-May 3 2020) in a cohort of psoriatic patients treated with biologics, asking about any exposure to COVID-19, disease status, continuation of therapy, work activity and psychological status through Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Brief Resilience Scale (BRS).
RESULTS RESULTS
226 patients were interviewed, with no COVID-19 positive cases. Sixty-three of 226 (27.9%) described worsening of the disease with a correlation to drug withdrawal [43/226 (19%)]. Correlation was also found between the worsening of psoriasis and HADS anxiety, HADS depression, BRS and PSS abnormal scores considered both as categorical and continuous variables. No correlation was found between worsening of psoriasis and work activity.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Uncertainty about whether biologics could increase the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection led to drug withdrawal with subsequent worsening of psoriasis. Moreover, psychological status also had a direct influence on the clinical course of the disease.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32705945
doi: 10.1080/09546634.2020.1800578
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1079-1083

Auteurs

Federico Pirro (F)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Giacomo Caldarola (G)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Andrea Chiricozzi (A)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Sara Tambone (S)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Marco Mariani (M)

Section of Hygiene, University Department of Health Sciences and Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.

Laura Calabrese (L)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Dario Francesco D'Urso (DF)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Clara De Simone (C)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Ketty Peris (K)

Dermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Dermatology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

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