TUNEL assay-Standardized method for testing sperm DNA fragmentation.


Journal

Andrologia
ISSN: 1439-0272
Titre abrégé: Andrologia
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0423506

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2021
Historique:
received: 10 04 2020
revised: 29 05 2020
accepted: 30 05 2020
pubmed: 25 7 2020
medline: 22 6 2021
entrez: 25 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Sperm DNA integrity is important for normal functions such as fertilization, implantation, pregnancy and fetal development. Sperm DNA fragmentation (SDF) is more common in infertile men and may be responsible for poor reproductive function. Although there are a number of tests available to measure SDF, the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate-nick end labelling TUNEL) assay using flow cytometry is becoming more popular to measure the sperm DNA fragmentation. It is a direct test that measures both single- and double- DNA strand breaks. In this review, we describe the protocol, quality control and measurement of sperm DNA fragmentation using a benchtop flow cytometer. We also briefly discuss the factors that can affect the results, challenges and clinical implications of TUNEL in assessing male infertility.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32706440
doi: 10.1111/and.13738
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e13738

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Blackwell Verlag GmbH.

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Auteurs

Rakesh Sharma (R)

American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Concetta Iovine (C)

American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Ashok Agarwal (A)

American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.

Ralf Henkel (R)

American Center for Reproductive Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Department of Medical Bioscience, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.

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