Polyostotic Fibrous Dysplasia Mimicking Bone Involvement in Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Pediatric Case and Literature Review.


Journal

Acta haematologica
ISSN: 1421-9662
Titre abrégé: Acta Haematol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 0141053

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2021
Historique:
received: 02 12 2019
accepted: 28 04 2020
pubmed: 28 7 2020
medline: 7 4 2021
entrez: 27 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Bone involvement in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is rare. The differential diagnosis between HL bone localization and other malignant or benign skeletal diseases is challenging. We report the case of a girl affected by classic HL, initially staged IVA because of supradiaphragmatic lymph nodes and skeletal involvement. After 6 ABVD (adriamycin, bleomycin, vinblastine, dacarbazine) cycles, positron emission tomography (PET) showed a complete metabolic response of the nodal localizations and a persistent, high metabolic activity of bone lesions. Salvage treatment followed by autologous stem cell transplant was carried out. After the transplant, the bone lesions maintained a high metabolic activity at PET. A targeted bone biopsy led to the diagnosis of a fibrous dysplasia excluding the presence of HL. To our knowledge, the concomitant presence of HL and fibrous dysplasia has not been previously reported. An in-depth evaluation of disease response to frontline treatment with a biopsy of the PET-hypercaptant bone lesions could have avoided overtreatment in this patient.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32712604
pii: 000508261
doi: 10.1159/000508261
doi:

Substances chimiques

Bleomycin 11056-06-7
Vinblastine 5V9KLZ54CY
Dacarbazine 7GR28W0FJI
Doxorubicin 80168379AG

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

212-217

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2020 S. Karger AG, Basel.

Auteurs

Gianfranco Lapietra (G)

Hematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Maria Luisa Moleti (ML)

Hematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Fiorina Giona (F)

Hematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Arianna Turchetti (A)

Expertise for Bone Metabolic Rare Disease Center, Department of Paediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Mauro Celli (M)

Expertise for Bone Metabolic Rare Disease Center, Department of Paediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Alessandro Corsi (A)

Department of Molecular Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Anna Zambrano (A)

Expertise for Bone Metabolic Rare Disease Center, Department of Paediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Miriam D'Avanzo (M)

Diagnostic Radiology Center, Department of Pediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Luca Celli (L)

Expertise for Bone Metabolic Rare Disease Center, Department of Paediatrics, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Anna Maria Testi (AM)

Hematology, Department of Translational and Precision Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, testi@bce.uniroma1.it.

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Classifications MeSH