Long-term outcome of liver resection for colorectal metastases in the presence of extrahepatic disease: A multi-institutional Japanese study.
colorectal cancer
extrahepatic disease
liver metastasis
liver resection
preoperative risk score
Journal
Journal of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences
ISSN: 1868-6982
Titre abrégé: J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Sci
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101528587
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Nov 2020
Nov 2020
Historique:
received:
21
04
2020
revised:
06
07
2020
accepted:
20
07
2020
pubmed:
28
7
2020
medline:
16
10
2021
entrez:
27
7
2020
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of the present study was to assess long-term outcomes following liver resection for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) with concurrent extrahepatic disease and to identify the preoperative prognostic factors for selection of operative candidates. In this retrospective, multi-institutional study, 3820 patients diagnosed with CRLM during 2005-2007 were identified using nationwide survey data. Data of identified patients with concurrent extrahepatic lesions were analyzed to estimate the impact of liver resection on overall survival (OS) and to identify preoperative, prognostic indicators. Three- and 5-year OS rates after liver resection in 251 CRLM patients with extrahepatic disease (lung, n = 116; lymph node, n = 51; peritoneal, n = 37; multiple sites, n = 23) were 50.2% and 32.0%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that a primary tumor in the right colon, lymph node metastasis from the primary tumor, serum carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 level >37 UI/mL, the site of extrahepatic disease, and residual liver tumor after hepatectomy were associated with higher mortality. We proposed a preoperative risk scoring system based on these factors that adequately discriminated 5-year OS after liver resection in training and validation datasets. Performing R0 liver resection for colorectal liver metastases with treatable extrahepatic disease may prolong survival. Our proposed scoring system may help select appropriate candidates for liver resection.
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of the present study was to assess long-term outcomes following liver resection for colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) with concurrent extrahepatic disease and to identify the preoperative prognostic factors for selection of operative candidates.
METHODS
METHODS
In this retrospective, multi-institutional study, 3820 patients diagnosed with CRLM during 2005-2007 were identified using nationwide survey data. Data of identified patients with concurrent extrahepatic lesions were analyzed to estimate the impact of liver resection on overall survival (OS) and to identify preoperative, prognostic indicators.
RESULTS
RESULTS
Three- and 5-year OS rates after liver resection in 251 CRLM patients with extrahepatic disease (lung, n = 116; lymph node, n = 51; peritoneal, n = 37; multiple sites, n = 23) were 50.2% and 32.0%, respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that a primary tumor in the right colon, lymph node metastasis from the primary tumor, serum carbohydrate antigen (CA) 19-9 level >37 UI/mL, the site of extrahepatic disease, and residual liver tumor after hepatectomy were associated with higher mortality. We proposed a preoperative risk scoring system based on these factors that adequately discriminated 5-year OS after liver resection in training and validation datasets.
CONCLUSIONS
CONCLUSIONS
Performing R0 liver resection for colorectal liver metastases with treatable extrahepatic disease may prolong survival. Our proposed scoring system may help select appropriate candidates for liver resection.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
810-818Subventions
Organisme : The Nakayama Cancer Research Institute
Informations de copyright
© 2020 Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery.
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