Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification Screening for COVID-19 in Asymptomatic Preoperative Orthopedic Patients in a General Hospital in Kanagawa, Japan.

covid-19 orthopedic surgery

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Jul 2020
Historique:
entrez: 28 7 2020
pubmed: 28 7 2020
medline: 28 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused several million infections and hundreds of thousands of deaths. A large number of healthcare workers have died as a result of infection with this virus. Therefore, elective surgery was markedly reduced or stopped in our hospital's orthopedic department. The detection of asymptomatic COVID-19-positive patients became key to reducing the infection risk to physicians and staff to allow orthopedic surgery to be performed. A total of 21 patients were scheduled to undergo orthopedic surgery, including elective surgery, in Shonantobu General Hospital, Chigasaki City, Kanagawa, Japan. All 21 patients gave permission to undergo loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) screening the day before surgery. None of the 21 patients we tested was positive for COVID-19. All patients remained asymptomatic during the two to four weeks of postoperative follow-up. No physicians or medical staff developed COVID-19 symptoms. This was a very small study in a city with a relatively low incidence of COVID-19. We found that LAMP screening was accurate, in terms of its negative predictive value. Larger studies are needed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32714714
doi: 10.7759/cureus.9331
pmc: PMC7377665
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e9331

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020, Uchida et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Kentaro Uchida (K)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University, School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.
Medical Sciences Research Institute, Shonan University, Chigasaki, JPN.

Hiroyuki Sekiguchi (H)

Medical Sciences Research Institute, Shonan University, Chigasaki, JPN.

Reiji Higashiyama (R)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shonantobu General Hospital, Chigasaki, JPN.
Orthopaedic Surgery, Chigasaki Chuo Hospital, Chigasaki, JPN.

Tachio Endo (T)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shonantobu General Hospital, Chigasaki, JPN.

Yuji Yokozeki (Y)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.

Gen Inoue (G)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.

Masayuki Miyagi (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.

Shotaro Fujino (S)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shonantobu General Hospital, Sagamihara, JPN.

Naoto Yoshida (N)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Shonantobu General Hospital, Chigasaki, JPN.

Masashi Takaso (M)

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kitasato University School of Medicine, Sagamihara, JPN.

Classifications MeSH