Arterial Oxygenation in Traumatic Brain Injury-Relation to Cerebral Energy Metabolism, Autoregulation, and Clinical Outcome.


Journal

Journal of intensive care medicine
ISSN: 1525-1489
Titre abrégé: J Intensive Care Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8610344

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2021
Historique:
pubmed: 28 7 2020
medline: 19 8 2021
entrez: 28 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Ischemic and hypoxic secondary brain insults are common and detrimental in traumatic brain injury (TBI). Treatment aims to maintain an adequate cerebral blood flow with sufficient arterial oxygen content. It has been suggested that arterial hyperoxia may be beneficial to the injured brain to compensate for cerebral ischemia, overcome diffusion barriers, and improve mitochondrial function. In this study, we investigated the relation between arterial oxygen levels and cerebral energy metabolism, pressure autoregulation, and clinical outcome. This retrospective study was based on 115 patients with severe TBI treated in the neurointensive care unit, Uppsala university hospital, Sweden, 2008 to 2018. Data from cerebral microdialysis (MD), arterial blood gases, hemodynamics, and intracranial pressure were analyzed the first 10 days post-injury. The first day post-injury was studied in particular. Arterial oxygen levels were higher and with greater variability on the first day post-injury, whereas it was more stable the following 9 days. Normal-to-high mean pO Maintaining a pO

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Ischemic and hypoxic secondary brain insults are common and detrimental in traumatic brain injury (TBI). Treatment aims to maintain an adequate cerebral blood flow with sufficient arterial oxygen content. It has been suggested that arterial hyperoxia may be beneficial to the injured brain to compensate for cerebral ischemia, overcome diffusion barriers, and improve mitochondrial function. In this study, we investigated the relation between arterial oxygen levels and cerebral energy metabolism, pressure autoregulation, and clinical outcome.
METHODS METHODS
This retrospective study was based on 115 patients with severe TBI treated in the neurointensive care unit, Uppsala university hospital, Sweden, 2008 to 2018. Data from cerebral microdialysis (MD), arterial blood gases, hemodynamics, and intracranial pressure were analyzed the first 10 days post-injury. The first day post-injury was studied in particular.
RESULTS RESULTS
Arterial oxygen levels were higher and with greater variability on the first day post-injury, whereas it was more stable the following 9 days. Normal-to-high mean pO
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Maintaining a pO

Identifiants

pubmed: 32715850
doi: 10.1177/0885066620944097
pmc: PMC8343201
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1075-1083

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Auteurs

Teodor Svedung Wettervik (TS)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Henrik Engquist (H)

Department of Surgical Sciences/Anesthesia and Intensive Care, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Timothy Howells (T)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Samuel Lenell (S)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Elham Rostami (E)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Lars Hillered (L)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Per Enblad (P)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Anders Lewén (A)

Department of Neuroscience, Section of Neurosurgery, 8097Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

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Classifications MeSH