"Honorable Toward Your Whole Self": Experiences of the Body in Fatigued Breast Cancer Survivors.

cancer related fatigue interoceptive awareness patient centered care team based qualitative analysis theories of embodiment

Journal

Frontiers in psychology
ISSN: 1664-1078
Titre abrégé: Front Psychol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101550902

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 17 12 2019
accepted: 05 06 2020
entrez: 29 7 2020
pubmed: 29 7 2020
medline: 29 7 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cancer Related Fatigue (CRF) is one of the most common and detrimental side effects of cancer treatment. Despite its increasing prevalence and severity CRF remains dismissed by the majority of clinicians. One reason for the apparent gap between clinical need and clinical undertaking is the penchant toward reductionist accounts of the disorder: a tendency to discount the interface between the lived experience of sufferers and the multi-dimensional etiology of CRF as it manifests adversely on a day-to-day basis. In order to better understand the interplay between social, bodily, and emotional components of the disorder we undertook semi-structured interviews with thirteen Breast Cancer survivors suffering from CRF, and then subsequently analyzed their responses using Team Based Qualitative Analysis. Our analysis revealed multiple dimensions of the social and bodily underpinnings of fatigue. Most relevantly we found a consistent change in the level and quality of attention to bodily signals. This shift in awareness appeared to be directly connected to the experience of CRF and a newfound, "respect," for the needs of the body. Furthermore, we found that many of the practices that were described as helpful in alleviating fatigue were oriented around eliciting a sense of embodied awareness, examples being: dance, yoga, and shamanic ritual. This relationship with bodily sensations existed in conjunction with the anxiety and trauma that arose as a result of cancer treatment. Our analysis suggests that the quality of awareness and relationship to bodily experience in CRF is a functionally relevant component of the disorder and should be considered as an experiential target moving forward.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32719641
doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01502
pmc: PMC7350261
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1502

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Penner, Zimmerman, Conboy, Kaptchuk and Kerr.

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Auteurs

Cooper Penner (C)

Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Department of Neurosurgery, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, United States.

Chloe Zimmerman (C)

Department of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Lisa Conboy (L)

Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
New England School of Acupuncture, Newton, MA, United States.

Ted Kaptchuk (T)

Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.

Catherine Kerr (C)

Department of Contemplative Studies, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States.

Classifications MeSH