Safety and Clinical Activity of Atezolizumab Plus Bevacizumab in Patients with Ovarian Cancer: A Phase Ib Study.


Journal

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research
ISSN: 1557-3265
Titre abrégé: Clin Cancer Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9502500

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 11 2020
Historique:
received: 21 02 2020
revised: 15 05 2020
accepted: 24 07 2020
pubmed: 30 7 2020
medline: 27 11 2021
entrez: 30 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Atezolizumab has shown antitumor activity in patients with ovarian cancer. Dual blockade of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) and VEGF enhances anticancer immunity and augments antitumor activity in several cancers. The safety and efficacy of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab were evaluated in patients with ovarian cancer. In this open-label, multicenter phase Ib study, patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer received intravenous atezolizumab (1,200 mg) and bevacizumab (15 mg/kg) once every 3 weeks. The primary endpoint was safety; secondary endpoints included overall response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Exploratory biomarkers were also evaluated. Twenty patients received treatment. Treatment-related adverse events occurred in 19 patients (95%); seven (35%) had grade 3/4 events. No grade 5 events occurred. The safety profile of atezolizumab plus bevacizumab was consistent with those of the individual agents. Two patients (10%) discontinued treatment because of pneumonitis and small bowel obstruction. Three patients had partial responses of 11.3-18.9 months' duration; the ORR was 15%. Eight patients (40%) had stable disease, hence the disease control rate was 55%. The median DOR was not reached (95% confidence interval, 11.3-not reached). Median PFS was 4.9 months (range, 1.2-20.2); median OS was 10.2 months (range, 1.2-26.6). No association was seen between treatment response and PD-L1 expression, tumor histology, or number of prior therapies. Atezolizumab plus bevacizumab led to durable responses and/or disease stabilization in some patients with platinum-resistant ovarian cancer; the safety profiles were consistent with those of each agent.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32723836
pii: 1078-0432.CCR-20-0477
doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-0477
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized 0
B7-H1 Antigen 0
CD274 protein, human 0
VEGFA protein, human 0
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A 0
Bevacizumab 2S9ZZM9Q9V
atezolizumab 52CMI0WC3Y

Types de publication

Clinical Trial, Phase I Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5631-5637

Informations de copyright

©2020 American Association for Cancer Research.

Références

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Auteurs

John W Moroney (JW)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. jwmoroney@bsd.uchicago.edu.

John Powderly (J)

Carolina BioOncology Institute, Huntersville, North Carolina.

Christopher H Lieu (CH)

Division of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado.

Johanna C Bendell (JC)

Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, Tennessee.

S Gail Eckhardt (SG)

Department of Oncology, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.

Ching-Wei Chang (CW)

Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California.

Luciana Molinero (L)

Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California.

Jessica Spahn (J)

Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California.

Patrick Williams (P)

Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California.

Yvonne G Lin (YG)

Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, California.

F Stephen Hodi (FS)

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.

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