EGFR Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma Metastasis to the Pancreas Mimicking Primary Pancreatic Ductal Carcinoma.


Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 13 06 2020
revised: 06 07 2020
accepted: 09 07 2020
entrez: 31 7 2020
pubmed: 31 7 2020
medline: 7 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The occurrence of lung adenocarcinoma metastasizing to the pancreas is overall rare and can histologically imitate primary pancreatic ductal carcinoma (PDAC). This is a case report of a 70-year-old female with a history of surgically resected right lung adenocarcinoma presenting for routine follow up without symptoms. CT scans revealed a pancreatic cystic mass with ductal dilatation that was sampled via endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) and thought to be a primary pancreatic mucinous neoplasm with high grade dysplasia suspicious for carcinoma based on smear cytology. On repeat EUS-FNA and biopsy (FNB) with additional immunohistochemical testing for lung adenocarcinoma markers thyroid transcription factor (TTF1) and Napsin A and molecular testing, the lesion was identified as a metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR L858R) mutation; subsequently, the patient underwent targeted therapy that yielded an almost complete response. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documented case in English literature of a lung adenocarcinoma metastasis to the pancreas mimicking a pancreatic primary neoplasm and highlights the potential pitfalls of EUS-FNA for the diagnosis of certain metastases to the pancreas.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The occurrence of lung adenocarcinoma metastasizing to the pancreas is overall rare and can histologically imitate primary pancreatic ductal carcinoma (PDAC).
CASE REPORT METHODS
This is a case report of a 70-year-old female with a history of surgically resected right lung adenocarcinoma presenting for routine follow up without symptoms. CT scans revealed a pancreatic cystic mass with ductal dilatation that was sampled via endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) and thought to be a primary pancreatic mucinous neoplasm with high grade dysplasia suspicious for carcinoma based on smear cytology. On repeat EUS-FNA and biopsy (FNB) with additional immunohistochemical testing for lung adenocarcinoma markers thyroid transcription factor (TTF1) and Napsin A and molecular testing, the lesion was identified as a metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma with an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR L858R) mutation; subsequently, the patient underwent targeted therapy that yielded an almost complete response.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first documented case in English literature of a lung adenocarcinoma metastasis to the pancreas mimicking a pancreatic primary neoplasm and highlights the potential pitfalls of EUS-FNA for the diagnosis of certain metastases to the pancreas.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32727769
pii: 40/8/4401
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.14444
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
EGFR protein, human EC 2.7.10.1
ErbB Receptors EC 2.7.10.1

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

4401-4404

Informations de copyright

Copyright© 2020, International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Can Cao (C)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, U.S.A.
The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, U.S.A.

Max X Kong (MX)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, U.S.A.

Malathy Kapali (M)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, U.S.A.

Koorosh Moezardalan (K)

Division of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, U.S.A.

Qiuying Shi (Q)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, U.S.A.

Ali Azarm (A)

Division of Gastroenterology, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, U.S.A.

Jinping Lai (J)

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaiser Permanente Sacramento Medical Center, Sacramento, CA, U.S.A. Jinping.X.Lai@kp.org.

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Classifications MeSH