Journal

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
ISSN: 1619-7089
Titre abrégé: Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101140988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2021
Historique:
received: 22 06 2020
accepted: 23 07 2020
pubmed: 31 7 2020
medline: 3 2 2021
entrez: 31 7 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Several brain complications of SARS-CoV-2 infection have been reported. It has been moreover speculated that this neurotropism could potentially cause a delayed outbreak of neuropsychiatric and neurodegenerative diseases of neuroinflammatory origin. A propagation mechanism has been proposed across the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone, from the nose to the olfactory epithelium, and possibly afterward to other limbic structures, and deeper parts of the brain including the brainstem. Review of clinical examination, and whole-brain voxel-based analysis of Hypometabolism of the olfactory/rectus gyrus was found on the two patients, especially one with 4-week prolonged anosmia. Additional hypometabolisms were found within amygdala, hippocampus, parahippocampus, cingulate cortex, pre-/post-central gyrus, thalamus/hypothalamus, cerebellum, pons, and medulla in the other patient who complained of delayed onset of a painful syndrome. These preliminary findings reinforce the hypotheses of SARS-CoV-2 neurotropism through the olfactory bulb and the possible extension of this impairment to other brain structures. 

Identifiants

pubmed: 32728799
doi: 10.1007/s00259-020-04973-x
pii: 10.1007/s00259-020-04973-x
pmc: PMC7391029
doi:

Substances chimiques

Radiopharmaceuticals 0
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 0Z5B2CJX4D

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

592-595

Subventions

Organisme : APHM
ID : PHRC régional
Pays : International

Références

JAMA Neurol. 2020 Aug 1;77(8):1028-1029
pubmed: 32469400
PET Clin. 2020 Apr;15(2):215-229
pubmed: 32145892
Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Jul;7(7):611-627
pubmed: 32437679
N Engl J Med. 2020 Jun 4;382(23):2268-2270
pubmed: 32294339
Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2020 Jul;47(7):1636-1637
pubmed: 32303786
ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020 Apr 1;11(7):995-998
pubmed: 32167747
Cereb Cortex. 2000 Mar;10(3):220-42
pubmed: 10731218
Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2020 May;35(4):245-251
pubmed: 32364119
BMC Neurol. 2011 Mar 24;11:37
pubmed: 21435231
ACS Chem Neurosci. 2020 May 20;11(10):1379-1381
pubmed: 32348111

Auteurs

E Guedj (E)

Nuclear Medicine Department, Aix Marseille University, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France. eric.guedj@ap-hm.fr.

M Million (M)

IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Aix Marseille University, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, Marseille, France.

P Dudouet (P)

IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
APHM, Marseille, France.

H Tissot-Dupont (H)

IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.

F Bregeon (F)

IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Aix Marseille University, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, Marseille, France.
Service des Explorations Fonctionnelles Respiratoires, Pôle Cardio-Vasculaire et Thoracique, CHU Nord, APHM, Marseille, France.

S Cammilleri (S)

Nuclear Medicine Department, Aix Marseille University, APHM, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, Institut Fresnel, Timone Hospital, CERIMED, 264 rue Saint Pierre, 13005, Marseille, France.

D Raoult (D)

IHU-Méditerranée Infection, Marseille, France.
Aix Marseille University, IRD, APHM, MEPHI, Marseille, France.

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Classifications MeSH