A Novel Method for Evaluation of Ocular Torsion Angle by Optical Coherence Tomography.

Bland–Altman plots cyclodeviation cyclotropia ocular torsion angle optical coherence tomography

Journal

Translational vision science & technology
ISSN: 2164-2591
Titre abrégé: Transl Vis Sci Technol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101595919

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 02 2020
Historique:
entrez: 4 8 2020
pubmed: 4 8 2020
medline: 4 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The Glaucoma Module Premium Edition (GMPE) software for the SPECTRALIS optical coherence tomography (OCT) is able to automatically track the anatomic centers of both the fovea and the optic disc. We investigated the efficacy of the OCT in measuring the ocular torsion angle before and after strabismus surgery. Between June 2017 and December 2018, 40 patients with cyclodeviation who had undergone strabismus surgery at Hyogo College of Medicine were enrolled. Ocular torsion angle measurements, including OCT and nonmydriatic fundus camera for objective measurements and synoptophore for subjective measurements, were performed before surgery and 1 day after surgery. The ocular torsion angles were measured as follows: synoptophore preoperative (-8.8° ± 4.1°) and postoperative (-3.1° ± 2.8°), fundus photography preoperative (-27.2° ± 6.4°) and postoperative (-18.6° ± 5.9°), and OCT preoperative (-25.9° ± 6.8°) and postoperative (-18.2° ± 5.8°). In all cases, symptoms related to cyclodeviation resolved postoperatively. All measurements were positively correlated before surgery. Postoperatively, changes in all measurements were also correlated. However, all synoptophore-related data were underestimated when compared with OCT and fundus photography. For measuring the ocular torsion angle, the OCT-based technology GMPE appears to provide information regarding anatomic fundus torsion that is similar to that obtained using fundus photography. This new objective measurement for the ocular torsion angle is helpful for treating cyclotropia.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32742757
doi: 10.1167/tvst.9.3.27
pii: TVST-19-1843
pmc: PMC7354857
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

27

Informations de copyright

Copyright 2020 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure: K. Yamadera, None; H. Ishikawa, None; A. Imai, None; M. Okamoto, None; A. Kimura, None; O. Mimura, None; F. Gomi, None

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Auteurs

Katsuhide Yamadera (K)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

Hiroto Ishikawa (H)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

Ayame Imai (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

Mana Okamoto (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

Akiko Kimura (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

Osamu Mimura (O)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

Fumi Gomi (F)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH