Impact of Lymphadenectomy on Survival of Patients with Serous Advanced Ovarian Cancer After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: A French National Multicenter Study (FRANCOGYN).

neoadjuvant chemotherapy ovarian carcinoma systematic lymphadenectomy

Journal

Journal of clinical medicine
ISSN: 2077-0383
Titre abrégé: J Clin Med
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101606588

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Jul 2020
Historique:
received: 28 05 2020
revised: 15 07 2020
accepted: 23 07 2020
entrez: 6 8 2020
pubmed: 6 8 2020
medline: 6 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The population of interest to this study comprised individuals with advanced-stage ovarian carcinoma who were exposed to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) followed by interval debulking surgery (IDS). Those who had not received systematic lymphadenectomy (SL; Group 1) were compared to those who had received SL (Group 2). Outcome measures included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and surgical complications. This was a retrospective, multicenter cohort study in nine referral centers of France between January 2000 and June 2017. OS analysis using the multivariate Cox regression model was performed. PFS and surgery-related morbidity were analyzed. Of the 255 patients included, 100 were in Group 1 and 155 in Group 2. Patient majority was, on average, younger and less comorbid, with predominant R0 surgery in Group 2. Dindo-Clavien score was similar between the two groups ( patients who had received SL (Group 2) had significantly higher PFS regardless of node-positivity status when compared to those who had not received SL (Group 1).

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The population of interest to this study comprised individuals with advanced-stage ovarian carcinoma who were exposed to neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) followed by interval debulking surgery (IDS). Those who had not received systematic lymphadenectomy (SL; Group 1) were compared to those who had received SL (Group 2). Outcome measures included progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and surgical complications.
METHODS METHODS
This was a retrospective, multicenter cohort study in nine referral centers of France between January 2000 and June 2017. OS analysis using the multivariate Cox regression model was performed. PFS and surgery-related morbidity were analyzed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Of the 255 patients included, 100 were in Group 1 and 155 in Group 2. Patient majority was, on average, younger and less comorbid, with predominant R0 surgery in Group 2. Dindo-Clavien score was similar between the two groups (
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
patients who had received SL (Group 2) had significantly higher PFS regardless of node-positivity status when compared to those who had not received SL (Group 1).

Identifiants

pubmed: 32751303
pii: jcm9082427
doi: 10.3390/jcm9082427
pmc: PMC7464978
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Virginie Bund (V)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
Department of Public Health, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Lise Lecointre (L)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.
I-Cube UMR 7357-Laboratoire des Sciences de L'ingénieur, de L'informatique et de L'imagerie, Université de Strasbourg, 67081 Strasbourg, France.
Institut Hospitalo-Universitaire (IHU), Institute for Minimally Invasive Hybrid Image-Guided Surgery, Université de Strasbourg, 67081 Strasbourg, France.

Michel Velten (M)

Department of Public Health, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Lobna Ouldamer (L)

Department of Gynecology, Hôpital Universitaire de Tours, 37000 Tours, France.

Sofiane Bendifallah (S)

Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hôpital Tenon, AP-HP, 75020 Paris, France.

Martin Koskas (M)

Department of Gynecology, Hôpital Bichat, AP-HP, 75018 Paris, France.

Pierre-Adrien Bolze (PA)

Gynecological Surgery Service, CHU Lyon-Sud, Pierre-Bénite, 69000 Lyon, France.

Pierre Collinet (P)

Department of Gynecological Surgery, Hôpital Jeanne De Flandre, CHRU, 59000 Lille, France.

Geoffroy Canlorbe (G)

Department of Gynecologic and Breast Surgery and Oncology, Hôpital la Pitié Salpétrière, AP-HP, 75013 Paris, France.

Cyril Touboul (C)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal, 94000 Créteil, France.

Cyrille Huchon (C)

Department of Gynecology, Centre Hospitalier de Poissy, 78100 Poissy, France.

Charles Coutant (C)

Department of Surgical Oncology, Georges-Francois Leclerc Cancer Center, 21000 Dijon, France.

Emilie Faller (E)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Thomas Boisramé (T)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Justine Gantzer (J)

Department of Medical Oncology, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Martin Demarchi (M)

Medical Oncology Department, Centre Paul Strauss, 67000 Strasbourg, France.

Jean-Jacques Baldauf (JJ)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Marcos Ballester (M)

Department of Gynecologic and Breast Surgery, Groupe Hospitalier Diaconesses Croix, Saint-Simon, 75020 Paris, France.

Vincent Lavoué (V)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpital Universitaire de Rennes, 35000 Rennes, France.

Chérif Akladios (C)

Department of Gynecologic Surgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, 67091 Strasbourg, France.

Classifications MeSH