Spinal meningioma in a patient with multiple sclerosis.

Meningioma Multiple sclerosis Spine

Journal

Surgical neurology international
ISSN: 2229-5097
Titre abrégé: Surg Neurol Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101535836

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2020
Historique:
received: 27 04 2020
accepted: 22 05 2020
entrez: 6 8 2020
pubmed: 6 8 2020
medline: 6 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common immune-mediated inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Multiple brain and spinal tumors have been linked to MS, but a causal relationship between the two has not been determined. Here, we report a case of spinal meningioma in a patient with MS and review literature discussing the possible connection between these two disease entities. A 58-year-old female with MS presented with a 1-year history of progressively worsening back pain in conjunction with worsening right upper and lower extremity weakness. The patient was diagnosed with MS 19 months prior and had multiple known demyelinating plaques in her cervical spine. New MRI revealed an intradural extramedullary thoracic tumor with characteristics consistent with meningioma. She underwent T6- T8 laminectomies for tumor resection and pathology confirmed the radiological diagnosis. At 3-month follow- up, the patient reported complete resolution of her back pain and persistence of weakness-related gait issues. CNS neoplasms including meningioma should be considered in MS patients presenting with newly onset neurological symptoms not entirely consistent with demyelinating disease. Both disease processes should be addressed with appropriate long-term follow-up.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common immune-mediated inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. Multiple brain and spinal tumors have been linked to MS, but a causal relationship between the two has not been determined. Here, we report a case of spinal meningioma in a patient with MS and review literature discussing the possible connection between these two disease entities.
CASE DESCRIPTION METHODS
A 58-year-old female with MS presented with a 1-year history of progressively worsening back pain in conjunction with worsening right upper and lower extremity weakness. The patient was diagnosed with MS 19 months prior and had multiple known demyelinating plaques in her cervical spine. New MRI revealed an intradural extramedullary thoracic tumor with characteristics consistent with meningioma. She underwent T6- T8 laminectomies for tumor resection and pathology confirmed the radiological diagnosis. At 3-month follow- up, the patient reported complete resolution of her back pain and persistence of weakness-related gait issues.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
CNS neoplasms including meningioma should be considered in MS patients presenting with newly onset neurological symptoms not entirely consistent with demyelinating disease. Both disease processes should be addressed with appropriate long-term follow-up.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32754367
doi: 10.25259/SNI_221_2020
pii: SNI-11-196
pmc: PMC7395551
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

196

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2020 Surgical Neurology International.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Sricharan Gopakumar (S)

Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine.

Marc Daou (M)

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center.

Ron Gadot (R)

Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine.

Alexander E Ropper (AE)

Department of Neurosurgery, Baylor College of Medicine.

Jacob Mandel (J)

Department of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States.

Classifications MeSH