Pancreas Divisum Increases the Risk of Recurrent Acute Pancreatitis in Patients with rs12338 Polymorphism in the Cathepsin B Gene.


Journal

Digestive diseases and sciences
ISSN: 1573-2568
Titre abrégé: Dig Dis Sci
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7902782

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2021
Historique:
received: 26 03 2020
accepted: 22 07 2020
pubmed: 6 8 2020
medline: 9 9 2021
entrez: 6 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Pancreas divisum (PD) as a cause of pancreatitis has been debated. In this study, we report the association of multiple gene polymorphisms on the risk of RAP in the presence of PD. We enrolled 687 individuals (167 IRAP, 276 ICP, and 244 unrelated healthy controls) from May 2015 to September 2016. Patients were divided into those with/without PD. Associations between the significantly prevalent SNPs and IRAP/ICP in the presence of PD were evaluated. Clinical data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney U/Chi-square test. Effect size of association of SNPs with IRAP/ICP was expressed as odds ratio (OR) (95% CI). Gene-gene interaction was assessed by transheterozygosity analyses. Bonferroni-corrected two-tailed "p" value of ≤ 0.01 was considered statistically significant. Thirty-three (19.8%) and 82 (29.7%) patients with IRAP and ICP, respectively, had PD. Among the patients with IRAP, duration of disease was significantly shorter in those with PD compared to those without (mean [95% CI] duration: 1.6 (1.3-1.9) vs 2.7 (2.3-3.1) years; p = 0.005). There were no differences in gender, race, and diabetes among patients with/without PD in IRAP/ICP groups. Mean (95% CI) pancreatic duct diameter (mm) was significantly higher in the presence of PD in patients with both IRAP [1.6 (1.4-1.9) v/s 1.29 (1.2-1.4); p = 0.03)] and ICP [5.2 (4.5-5.9) v/s 4.5 (3.9-5.1); p = 0.02]. CTSB (rs12338) polymorphisms were significantly associated with IRAP [OR (95% CI) 2.44 (1.41-4.22); p = 0.001] among patients with PD. No association was observed with ICP. Transheterozygosity analysis did not show any significant associations of combination of SNPs with IRAP in the presence of PD. Risk of RAP due to PD increases in patients with rs12338 polymorphism in the cathepsin B gene.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32754840
doi: 10.1007/s10620-020-06517-7
pii: 10.1007/s10620-020-06517-7
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cathepsin B EC 3.4.22.1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2283-2290

Références

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Auteurs

Rupjyoti Talukdar (R)

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India. rup_talukdar@yahoo.com.
Pancreas Research Group & Division of Gut Microbiome Research, Asian Healthcare Foundation, 6-3-661 Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India. rup_talukdar@yahoo.com.
Wellcome DBT India Alliance Laboratory, Hyderabad, India. rup_talukdar@yahoo.com.

Mohsin Aslam (M)

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India.

D Nageshwar Reddy (DN)

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India.

Zaheer Nabi (Z)

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India.

Upender Shava (U)

Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, Hyderabad, India.

V V Ravikanth (VV)

Pancreas Research Group & Division of Gut Microbiome Research, Asian Healthcare Foundation, 6-3-661 Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India.

Steffie Avanthi (S)

Pancreas Research Group & Division of Gut Microbiome Research, Asian Healthcare Foundation, 6-3-661 Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India.

B Govardhan (B)

Pancreas Research Group & Division of Gut Microbiome Research, Asian Healthcare Foundation, 6-3-661 Somajiguda, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082, India.

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