A systematic review of radiological and histological findings of septic myocardial calcifications.


Journal

Journal of forensic and legal medicine
ISSN: 1878-7487
Titre abrégé: J Forensic Leg Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101300022

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 20 05 2020
revised: 08 07 2020
accepted: 13 07 2020
pubmed: 7 8 2020
medline: 23 2 2021
entrez: 7 8 2020
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Myocardial calcification is a life-threatening condition that is a recognised complication of ischaemic heart disease, cardiac surgery, rheumatic fever, myocarditis and sepsis. Only sparse data, reporting the clinical symptoms, the anatomo-pathological findings, the imaging findings have been published and no exhaustive analysis of all these factors exists in literature. To date, there have been 26 published cases in the medical literature in which myocardial calcifications is the consequence of a septic status. In this review, we will describe the main imaging and histological findings, with particular attention to the known and hypothesized mechanisms of myocardial calcifications. The results of this study may help clinicians and forensic pathologists to identify possible unrecognized cases and inspire the development of an international registry by which to coordinate further research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32755766
pii: S1752-928X(20)30133-5
doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2020.102026
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Systematic Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102026

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd and Faculty of Forensic and Legal Medicine. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Simone Cappelletti (S)

Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedic Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy; State Police Health Service Department, Ministry of Interior, Rome, Italy. Electronic address: simone.cappelletti@uniroma1.it.

Daria Piacentino (D)

Department of Psychiatry, Central Hospital, Sanitary Agency of South Tyrol, Bolzano-Bozen, Italy.

Costantino Ciallella (C)

Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedic Sciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH