Parvovirus B19-Infected Tubulointerstitial Nephritis in Hereditary Spherocytosis.

parvovirus B19 spherocytosis tubulointerstitial nephritis

Journal

Open forum infectious diseases
ISSN: 2328-8957
Titre abrégé: Open Forum Infect Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101637045

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 10 06 2020
accepted: 02 07 2020
entrez: 8 8 2020
pubmed: 8 8 2020
medline: 8 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Human parvovirus B19 (B19V) causes glomerulopathy or microangiopathy, but not tubulopathy. We experienced an 11-year-old girl with spherocytosis who developed acute kidney injury on a primary infection of B19V. She presented with anuria, encephalopathy, thrombocytopenia, and coagulopathy, along with no apparent aplastic crisis. Continuous hemodiafiltration, immunoglobulin, and intensive therapies led to a cure. A kidney biopsy resulted in a histopathological diagnosis of tubulointerstitial nephritis without immune deposits. The virus capsid protein was limitedly expressed in the tubular epithelial cells with infiltrating CD8-positive cells. Viral and histopathological analyses first demonstrated B19-infected tubulointerstitial nephritis due to the aberrant viremia with hereditary spherocytosis.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Human parvovirus B19 (B19V) causes glomerulopathy or microangiopathy, but not tubulopathy. We experienced an 11-year-old girl with spherocytosis who developed acute kidney injury on a primary infection of B19V. She presented with anuria, encephalopathy, thrombocytopenia, and coagulopathy, along with no apparent aplastic crisis.
METHODS METHODS
Continuous hemodiafiltration, immunoglobulin, and intensive therapies led to a cure.
RESULTS RESULTS
A kidney biopsy resulted in a histopathological diagnosis of tubulointerstitial nephritis without immune deposits. The virus capsid protein was limitedly expressed in the tubular epithelial cells with infiltrating CD8-positive cells.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Viral and histopathological analyses first demonstrated B19-infected tubulointerstitial nephritis due to the aberrant viremia with hereditary spherocytosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32760751
doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofaa288
pii: ofaa288
pmc: PMC7395673
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

ofaa288

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America.

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Auteurs

Kei Nishiyama (K)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Yuka Watanabe (Y)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Masataka Ishimura (M)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Kenichi Tetsuhara (K)

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.

Takashi Imai (T)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Hikaru Kanemasa (H)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Kenji Ueki (K)

Department of Medicine and Clinical Science, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Yoshitomo Motomura (Y)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Noriyuki Kaku (N)

Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.

Yasunari Sakai (Y)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Ken-Ichi Imadome (KI)

Department of Advanced Medicine for Infections, National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan.

Shouichi Ohga (S)

Department of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Classifications MeSH