Inhibition of sodium-proton-exchanger subtype 3-mediated sodium absorption in the gut: A new antihypertensive concept.

Blood pressure Gut Hypertension Salt Sodium-proton-exchanger

Journal

International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature
ISSN: 2352-9067
Titre abrégé: Int J Cardiol Heart Vasc
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 101649525

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2020
Historique:
received: 18 05 2020
revised: 24 06 2020
accepted: 07 07 2020
entrez: 8 8 2020
pubmed: 8 8 2020
medline: 8 8 2020
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Arterial hypertension is one of the main contributors to cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, heart failure, and coronary heart disease. Salt plays a major role in the regulation of blood pressure and is one of the most critical factors for hypertension and stroke. At the individual level, effective salt reduction is difficult to achieve and available methods for managing sodium balance are lacking for many patients. As part of the ingested food, salt is absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract by the sodium proton exchanger subtype 3 (NHE3 also known as Slc9a3), influencing extracellular fluid volume and blood pressure. In this review, we discuss the beneficial effects of pharmacological inhibition of NHE3-mediated sodium absorption in the gut and focus on the effect on blood pressure and end-organ damage.

Identifiants

pubmed: 32760780
doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2020.100591
pii: S2352-9067(20)30289-X
pii: 100591
pmc: PMC7390783
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

100591

Informations de copyright

© 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.

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Auteurs

Benedikt Linz (B)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Arnela Saljic (A)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Mathias Hohl (M)

Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes.

Monika Gawałko (M)

1st Department of Cardiology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands.

Thomas Jespersen (T)

Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Prashanthan Sanders (P)

Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Royal Adelaide Hospital, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.

Michael Böhm (M)

Kardiologie, Angiologie und Internistische Intensivmedizin, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes.

Dominik Linz (D)

Department of Cardiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Centre for Heart Rhythm Disorders, Royal Adelaide Hospital, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
University Maastricht, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht (CARIM), the Netherlands.

Classifications MeSH